Questions and Answers
Who is known as the Father of Symphony?
Franz Joseph Haydn
What position did Franz Joseph Haydn accept?
He accepted the offer of Prince Paul Anton Esterhazy.
Which composer hired Franz Joseph Haydn to be his accompanist?
Nicolo Porpora
What is one of the famous works of Haydn that surprises the audience?
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What nickname is given to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart?
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What was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart working on before he died?
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What piece did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart create that includes 'Ring Sweet Bells, So Merrily'?
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Who was the second son of Johann Van Beethoven?
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When did Ludwig van Beethoven begin to experience hearing disorder?
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What is Ludwig van Beethoven recognized as?
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What term describes Beethoven as known for his symphonic work?
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What is the title of Beethoven’s piano sonata in C minor characterized by intense contrasts?
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The Classical period lasted from ______ to ______.
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The Romantic period lasted from ______ to ______.
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What is the Romantic Period known for?
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What characterizes the Romantic Period as a movement?
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What does the 'Surprise Symphony' feature that surprises listeners?
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When was Franz Joseph Haydn born?
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When was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart born?
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At what age did Mozart start playing before the Empress?
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At what age did Mozart write his first operas and sonatas?
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Who did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart marry?
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When did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart die?
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What did Beethoven’s father do in his training?
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Who did Beethoven continue to learn music under?
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At what age was Beethoven appointed court organist?
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What is the name of Beethoven's sonata characterized by intense contrast in dynamics?
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How many symphonies did Ludwig van Beethoven compose?
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What significant works did Ludwig van Beethoven create?
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Who is the Austrian composer known for 9 symphonies and over 600 songs?
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What is one notable work of Franz Schubert?
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Name one of Schubert's unfinished works.
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Who is the Italian composer known for operas including 'The Barber of Seville'?
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What famous overture did Gioacchino Rossini compose?
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What is one of the well-known arias by Gioacchino Rossini?
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Who was a significant French composer born in 1803?
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Study Notes
Franz Joseph Haydn
- Known as the "Father of Symphony."
- Worked for Prince Paul Anton Esterhazy, enhancing his career.
- Hired Nicolo Porpora as his accompanist.
- Composed the "Surprise Symphony," featuring a sudden change from soft to loud dynamics for dramatic effect.
- Born on March 21, 1732.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Renowned as "A Child Wonder" due to early musical talents.
- Was composing his Requiem before his untimely death, which he did not complete.
- Created the piece "Ring Sweet Bells, So Merrily."
- Born on January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, Austria.
- Began performing for the Empress at age 6; by age 12, he had already composed operas, sonatas, and symphonies.
- Married Constanze Weber and had two children; died at the age of 35 on December 5, 1791.
Ludwig van Beethoven
- Second son of Johann van Beethoven; recognized as the "Composer of the Millennium."
- Experienced hearing loss starting in 1798 and became completely deaf by 1820.
- Regarded as the "Master of Symphony" for his impactful compositions.
- Composed "Pathetique," a poignant piano sonata in C minor known for intense dynamics and explosive accents.
- Trained rigorously by his father; later studied under Gottlob Neefe.
- Became court organist at 14 for Maximillian, Franz Elector of Cologne.
Franz Schubert
- Austrian composer (1797-1828) known for 9 symphonies and over 600 songs.
- Notable works include "Gretchen am Spinnrade" and the unfinished symphony.
Gioacchino Rossini
- Italian composer (1792-1868) famous for his operas, particularly "The Barber of Seville" and "William Tell."
- Known for the "William Tell Overture," with distinct parts including a memorable finale.
- "Largo al Factotum" is one of his celebrated pieces.
Classical and Romantic Period Overview
- The Classical Period spans from 1750 to 1820.
- The Romantic Period extends from 1820 to 1900, characterized by an artistic reaction to the Industrial Revolution and a revolt against Enlightenment norms.
- Romanticism is often referred to as the Romantic Era, highlighting its cultural significance across various domains during the 18th and 19th centuries.
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Description
Explore the lives and contributions of three iconic composers: Franz Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig van Beethoven. Test your knowledge on their achievements, famous compositions, and personal backgrounds in this engaging quiz.
