Class VIII Chemistry: Chemical Effects of Electric Current

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18 Questions

What is the process of decomposition of an electrolyte using electricity called?

Electrolysis

Which material is commonly used to make electrodes for electrolysis?

Platinum

What type of changes occur at the electrodes during electrolysis?

Chemical changes

What is the purpose of electroplating?

To enhance appearance

In the electrolysis of water, what gas is liberated at the cathode?

Hydrogen gas

What happens when an electric current passes through an electrolyte?

Chemical changes occur

Which factor does not affect the amount of substance deposited during electrolysis?

Temperature of the electrolyte

Which type of material is best suited for making electrodes in electrolysis?

Platinum

What causes the sound known as thunder during a lightning discharge?

Intense heating and rapid cooling of the air around the lightning bolt

Which natural phenomenon is characterized by the shaking of the ground?

Earthquake

What is the key safety measure advised during a lightning storm?

Taking cover indoors

What is Benjamin Franklin's notable contribution related to lightning?

Understanding of lightning and invention of lightning rod

How is static electricity generated on objects?

Through the accumulation of electric charge on their surfaces from electron transfer

What is the purpose of discussing safety precautions during thunderstorms and earthquakes?

To ensure safety and preparedness during natural disasters

How are conductors and insulators relevant to lightning safety and electrical circuits?

Conductors allow electricity to flow easily, which can be dangerous during lightning strikes

Why is it important to unplug electronic devices during storms?

To prevent electrical hazards and damage due to power surges

How does rubbing a balloon against hair demonstrate static electricity?

By creating a build-up of charges on the balloon and hair

In terms of electricity flow, what differentiates conductors from insulators?

Insulators restrict the movement of electricity, while conductors facilitate it

Test your knowledge on the chapter 'Chemical Effects of Electric Current' for Class VIII. Learn about conduction of electricity, electrolysis, and electrodes.

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