6 Questions
What is the main reason for the belief that fossil fuels took millions of years to form?
Dead organisms changing into fossil fuels slowly
Why is it important to use fossil fuels only when absolutely necessary?
To safeguard them for future generations
What does the Petroleum Conservation Research Association (PCRA) recommend to conserve petrol and diesel while driving?
Constant and moderate speed driving
What does it mean if oil is described as 'sweet' according to the text?
It contains low or no sulphur
Which alternative source of energy is NOT mentioned as a recommendation in the text?
Geothermal energy
Why is checking tyre pressure regularly recommended as a way to conserve fuel?
To prevent fuel wastage from low or high pressures
Study Notes
Fossil Fuels and Conservation
- Fossil fuels, such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas, took millions of years to form from dead organisms and their known reserves are limited.
- The use of fossil fuels is a significant contributor to air pollution and global warming.
- It is essential to conserve fossil fuels by using them only when necessary, to preserve them for the production of petrochemical-based products and for future generations.
Alternative Energy Sources
- Alternative energy sources, such as solar energy, tidal energy, and wind energy, should be explored for energy purposes.
Conservation of Petrol and Diesel
- The Petroleum Conservation Research Association (PCRA) in India offers tips to conserve petrol and diesel while driving:
- Drive at a constant and moderate speed as much as possible.
- Switch off the engine when waiting at traffic lights or for other reasons.
- Regularly check tyre pressure, as low or high pressure can waste fuel.
- Ensure regular maintenance of your vehicle at a garage.
Fossil Fuels and Their Properties
- Oil is classified as "sweet" if it contains less sulphur and "sour" if it contains more sulphur.
- Examples of fossil fuels include petrol, diesel, LPG, and CNG.
- Fossil fuels are formed from the dead remains of living organisms.
Learn about the conservation of fossil fuels and the importance of using fuels only when absolutely necessary to save these non-renewable resources. Understand the impact of fossil fuels on air pollution and global warming.
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