Class 12 Physics: Electric Charge and Field Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What happens to the electric field between two parallel plates when the distance between them is increased?

  • The electric field becomes infinite
  • The electric field becomes zero
  • The electric field strength decreases (correct)
  • The electric field strength increases

What is the SI unit of electric charge?

  • Volt
  • Ohm
  • Coulomb (correct)
  • Ampere

What is the formula to calculate the electric field intensity?

  • E = k * (q/r^2) (correct)
  • E = I * R
  • E = V/d
  • E = F/q

What happens to the electric force between two charges when the distance between them is doubled?

<p>It becomes one-fourth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the SI unit of electric potential?

<p>Volt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a positive test charge experience in an electric field?

<p>Force in the direction of the field (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Electric field between parallel plates, distance change?

Decreases in strength when distance increases.

SI unit of electric charge?

Coulomb

Electric field intensity formula?

E = k * (q/r^2)

Electric force, distance doubled?

Decreases to one-fourth the original force.

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SI unit of electric potential?

Volt

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Positive test charge in electric field?

Experiences a force in the direction of the field.

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Study Notes

Electric Field and Electric Charge

  • When the distance between two parallel plates is increased, the electric field between them decreases.
  • The SI unit of electric charge is the coulomb (C).

Electric Field Intensity

  • The formula to calculate the electric field intensity is Electric field intensity = Force per unit positive test charge.
  • Electric field intensity is a vector quantity and its unit is newton per coulomb (N/C).

Electric Force

  • When the distance between two charges is doubled, the electric force between them is reduced to one-quarter of its original value, due to the inverse square law.

Electric Potential

  • The SI unit of electric potential is the volt (V).

Electric Field and Test Charge

  • A positive test charge placed in an electric field experiences a force in the direction of the electric field.

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Description

Test your understanding of electric charge and field concepts from the Class 12 physics curriculum with this quiz. Questions cover topics such as Coulomb's law, electric field intensity, and electric potential.

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