Class 10 Science: Environment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary source of energy for most ecosystems?

  • Water
  • Sunlight (correct)
  • Wind
  • Fossil fuels
  • Which of the following is an example of a biotic component of the environment?

  • Rocks
  • Plants (correct)
  • Sunlight
  • Rain
  • Which of the following would be classified as a non-renewable resource?

  • Solar energy
  • Coal (correct)
  • Wood
  • Wind
  • What is the role of decomposers in an ecosystem?

    <p>They break down dead organic matter into simpler substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to conserve natural resources?

    <p>To ensure a sustainable environment for future generations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does deforestation impact the environment?

    <p>It leads to soil erosion and loss of habitat for wildlife</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Energy Source and Ecosystem Components

    • The primary source of energy for most ecosystems is the sun.

    Biotic Components

    • Examples of biotic components of the environment include plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms.

    Renewable and Non-Renewable Resources

    • Non-renewable resources are natural resources that cannot be replenished in a short period, such as fossil fuels, coal, and uranium.

    Decomposers and Ecosystem Role

    • Decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi, play a crucial role in ecosystems by breaking down dead organic matter and recycling nutrients.

    Importance of Conservation

    • Conserving natural resources is essential to maintain ecological balance, prevent depletion, and ensure their availability for future generations.

    Deforestation Impact

    • Deforestation contributes to environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, and climate change by releasing stored carbon into the atmosphere and removing carbon-absorbing forests.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of biotic and abiotic components, energy sources in ecosystems, and renewable and non-renewable resources with this quiz based on Chapter 13 of the Class 10 science curriculum.

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