Civil Society and Democracy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to the UN, which of the following is NOT considered as part of the 'third sector' of society?

  • Government
  • Academia (correct)
  • Civil society organizations
  • Business
  • What is the basis for civil society in the Philippines?

  • Participation and empowerment
  • Charity and mutual self-help
  • Pakikipagkapwa and kapwa (correct)
  • Western notion of kawanggawa
  • What is the role of civil society organizations (CSOs) according to the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines?

  • To empower citizens and promote participation (correct)
  • To create a separate social sphere from the state and market
  • To provide charity and voluntary assistance
  • To participate in government and business sectors
  • Which of the following is a focus area of National Secretariat of Social Action-Justice and Peace (NASSA)?

    <p>Poverty alleviation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of Bayan, a civil society organization in the Philippines?

    <p>To fight for national and social liberation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of civil society in the Philippines towards democracy?

    <p>To transform formal democracy into substantive democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental strength of democracy of civil society in the Philippines?

    <p>The alliance of workers and peasants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Tilly (1978), what is the second stage of a social movement?

    <p>Coalescence stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of a social movement?

    <p>To gather for a common purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of civil society in promoting democracy?

    <p>To provide education on democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between social movements and social change?

    <p>Social movements intersect with external factors to create social change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of civil society in a democracy?

    <p>To monitor the government and demand access to information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Robert Putnam believe is the relationship between civil society and social capital?

    <p>Civil society enhances social capital through norms and networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Article XIII, Section 16 of the Constitution?

    <p>It facilitates the establishment of adequate consultation mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Tocqueville believe is the role of civil society in democratic governance?

    <p>Civil society plays a key role in the decentralization of governance and democratic governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The 'Third Sector' of Society

    • The UN does not consider the government as part of the 'third sector' of society.
    • The 'third sector' includes non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and civil society organizations.

    Civil Society in the Philippines

    • The basis of civil society in the Philippines is its democratic system of governance.
    • This is recognized by the Philippine Constitution, which allows for the development of civil society.

    The Role of Civil Society Organizations (CSOs)

    • The 1987 Constitution of the Philippines highlights the importance of CSOs in promoting civic consciousness, social responsibility, and the general welfare.
    • CSOs are deemed crucial in strengthening democracy.
    • CSOs play a significant role in providing a platform for citizens' voices and promoting participation in the democratic process.
    • CSOs are important partners in the pursuit of national development.

    Focus Areas of NASSA

    • NASSA, or the National Secretariat of Social Action-Justice and Peace, focuses on areas such as poverty alleviation, human rights, peace and reconciliation, and sustainable development.

    Bayan's Main Objective

    • Bayan, a prominent CSO in the Philippines, aims to advance the people's interests and contribute to the building of a just and equitable society.
    • Bayan is a vocal advocate for social justice and aims to promote progressive political and social change.

    Role of Civil Society in Democracy

    • Civil society plays a vital role in Philippine democracy by acting as a watchdog, holding the government accountable, and providing a platform for diverse voices.
    • Civil society organizations monitor and promote democratic principles and human rights, advocating for the rights of marginalized groups and promoting social justice.

    Fundamental Strength of Civil Society in Democracy

    • The fundamental strength of civil society in Philippine democracy lies in its capacity to provide a space for citizens to engage in public discourse, organize, and advocate for their interests.
    • This allows for a greater sense of civic participation and promotes a more accountable and responsive government.

    Stages of a Social Movement

    • According to Tilly (1978), the second stage of a social movement is the coalescence stage, where groups with shared grievances come together and create a unified front.

    Goal of a Social Movement

    • The main goal of a social movement is to bring about social change, challenging the status quo and advocating for reforms.
    • Social Movements often focus on addressing social injustices, promoting equality, and demanding policy shifts.

    Promoting Democracy

    • Civil society plays a key role in the promotion of democracy by fostering civic engagement, encouraging active participation, and promoting civic education.
    • Civil society provides platforms for open dialogue, debate, and social mobilization.

    Relationship Between Social Movements and Social Change

    • Social movements are often catalysts for social change.
    • Social movements raise awareness of pressing issues, mobilize public support, and put pressure on authorities to address social problems.

    Role of Civil Society in Democracy

    • Civil society plays a crucial role in a democracy by acting as a bridge between citizens and the government, facilitating dialogue, and promoting transparency.
    • Civil society ensures that citizens' voices are heard, promotes accountability and good governance, and strengthens the democratic process.

    Civil Society and Social Capital

    • Robert Putnam argues that civil society plays a crucial role in fostering social capital, which refers to the networks and relationships that enable collective action and benefit communities.
    • Social capital is essential for a healthy democracy, promoting trust and cooperation between individuals and groups.

    Significance of Article XIII, Section 16 of the Constitution

    • This section enshrines the right of citizens to free access to information and empowers them to participate in policymaking.
    • It highlights the importance of transparency and open participation in government processes, strengthening democracy and allowing for greater citizen engagement.

    Tocqueville's Belief on Civil Society

    • Alexis de Tocqueville believed that civil society plays a vital role in democratic societies by fostering civic engagement and promoting a sense of community.
    • He believed that participation in civil society fostered a more robust democracy and contributed to the public good.

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    Description

    "Test your Knowledge on the Role of Civil Society in Democracy" - This quiz will assess your understanding of the importance of civil society in promoting democracy. The questions will cover topics such as exposing government events, lobbying for policy reform, encouraging Westernization attitudes, and promoting social change. Sharpen your knowledge and learn more about the crucial role of civil society in maintaining a stable democratic society.

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