Civil Rights Activists Biographies

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Questions and Answers

What was one of Ella Baker's roles in the civil rights movement?

  • Official with the NAACP (correct)
  • Leader in passing civil rights laws
  • Congresswoman from Georgia
  • Founder of the SNCC

Which civil rights activist participated in most of the big civil rights protests?

  • John Lewis (correct)
  • Martin Luther King Jr.
  • Ella Baker
  • Cesar Chavez

What did the passing of civil rights laws and Martin Luther King Jr.'s death signify to some people?

  • End of the civil rights movement (correct)
  • End of civil rights protests
  • Beginning of affirmative action policies
  • Victory for all Americans

Which group was historically left at a disadvantage due to discrimination according to the text?

<p>African Americans and other minority groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What policy is mentioned in the text as designed to provide more opportunities for disadvantaged groups?

<p>Affirmative action (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was elected to Congress in 1986 after being a civil rights activist and founder of the SNCC?

<p>John Lewis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What legislation signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson outlawed segregation in public places and banned job discrimination?

<p>Civil Rights Act of 1964 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Civil Rights leader was sentenced to 60 years in prison in 2005 for his involvement in crimes during the civil rights movement?

<p>James Chaney (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major event passed by President Lyndon B. Johnson guaranteed African Americans the right to vote?

<p>Voting Rights Act of 1965 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization joined a voter registration drive in Selma, Alabama, in early 1965?

<p>Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What period of unrest, characterized by riots in African American neighborhoods in various cities, was known as the 'long, hot summers'?

<p>Civil Rights era (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who pushed hard to pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and signed it into law on July 2 of that year?

<p>Lyndon B. Johnson (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method of protest did the young students in Birmingham, Alabama use to challenge the city’s segregation laws?

<p>Peacefully protesting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which civil rights activist was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964?

<p>Martin Luther King Jr. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which state did the Ku Klux Klan members beat and shoot to death civil rights workers Andrew Goodman, Michael Schwerner, and James Chaney?

<p>Mississippi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What organization began helping African Americans register to vote in Mississippi?

<p>SNCC (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How were African Americans in the South often prevented from registering to vote?

<p>They were threatened by white officials and had to take 'citizenship tests.' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tragic event led to the deaths of Andrew Goodman, Michael Schwerner, and James Chaney in the Civil Rights movement?

<p>Being beaten and shot by Ku Klux Klan members (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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