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Questions and Answers
What is the main focus of civil engineering?
What is the main focus of civil engineering?
Which historical site was constructed around 15 B.C. in France?
Which historical site was constructed around 15 B.C. in France?
What is the first step in the civil engineering construction process?
What is the first step in the civil engineering construction process?
Which of the following is NOT a specialization within civil engineering?
Which of the following is NOT a specialization within civil engineering?
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What role do civil engineers play after construction is completed?
What role do civil engineers play after construction is completed?
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Which site is a part of the walled city of Manila known as Intramuros?
Which site is a part of the walled city of Manila known as Intramuros?
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What is one of the critical functions of civil engineers during construction?
What is one of the critical functions of civil engineers during construction?
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What category of civil engineering includes planning and management?
What category of civil engineering includes planning and management?
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Which of the following engineering disciplines is considered the oldest?
Which of the following engineering disciplines is considered the oldest?
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What was one of the main activities of civil engineers in ancient times?
What was one of the main activities of civil engineers in ancient times?
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How many stone blocks were used in the construction of the Great Pyramid at Giza?
How many stone blocks were used in the construction of the Great Pyramid at Giza?
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What is the height of the Great Pyramid at Giza?
What is the height of the Great Pyramid at Giza?
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Which ancient construction project was initiated by Shih-hung-ti in 214 B.C.?
Which ancient construction project was initiated by Shih-hung-ti in 214 B.C.?
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Which of the following structures is NOT typically associated with civil engineering?
Which of the following structures is NOT typically associated with civil engineering?
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What is the approximate total length of the Great Wall of China?
What is the approximate total length of the Great Wall of China?
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What is one of the modern needs that civil engineering addresses?
What is one of the modern needs that civil engineering addresses?
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Study Notes
Overview of Civil Engineering
- Civil engineering is the oldest engineering discipline, evolving from ancient techniques to modern infrastructure solutions.
- It involves modifying the natural environment for human benefit, focusing on transportation, construction, and public works.
Historical Significance of Civil Engineering
- Ancient structures exemplify civil engineering, such as the Pyramids of Giza (constructed circa 2600 BC) with 2.3 million stone blocks averaging 1.5 tonnes each, standing 146.6 m tall.
- The Great Wall of China, built around 214 BC under the first emperor Shih-hung-ti, spans approximately 2,250 km.
- Other notable ancient sites include:
- The Parthenon in Greece, built around 15 BC.
- Pont du Gard aqueduct in France, also constructed around 15 BC.
- The Colosseum in Rome, completed in 80 AD.
- The Grand Canal in China, connecting major rivers, completed in 610 AD.
Functions and Responsibilities of Civil Engineers
- Civil engineering encompasses planning, design, and execution of public works, with functions categorized into three stages:
- Pre-Construction: Conduct feasibility studies, site investigations, and design works to ensure project viability.
- Construction Phase: Collaboration with clients, consulting engineers, and contractors is essential for project completion.
- Post-Construction: Ongoing maintenance efforts are critical to preserving structural integrity and functionality.
Specializations within Civil Engineering
- Civil engineering includes various specializations such as:
- Structures
- Construction
- Foundation engineering
- Transportation
- Sanitation
- Hydraulics
- Emerging areas for civil engineers include planning and management, remote sensing, landscape architecture, environmental engineering, energy facility development, water management, and disaster prevention systems.
Role of Civil Engineers in Society
- Civil engineers conceive, plan, estimate, create, and maintain civil engineering works that serve public infrastructure and enhance quality of life.
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Description
Explore the origins and development of civil engineering as one of the oldest engineering disciplines. This quiz will delve into the historical techniques that shaped civil engineering and its significance throughout human history. Learn about the foundations of this essential field and how it has evolved over time.
