Civic Rights and Responsibilities Flashcards
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Civic Rights and Responsibilities Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

Describe one amendment to the Constitution about who can vote.

Citizens eighteen (18) and older can vote.

What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

Serve on a jury

Name one right only for United States citizens.

Vote in a federal election

What are two rights of everyone living in the United States? (Select all that apply)

<p>Freedom of speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

<p>The United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen? (Select all that apply)

<p>Give up loyalty to other countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?

<p>Eighteen (18) and older</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy? (Select all that apply)

<p>Voting</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

<p>April 15</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must all men register for the Selective Service?

<p>At age eighteen (18)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Voting Amendments and Rights

  • Voting age set to 18 years old by the 26th Amendment; prior requirement was 21.
  • 15th Amendment ensures men of all races can vote; enacted post-Civil War.
  • 19th Amendment grants women the right to vote, stemming from the women's suffrage movement.
  • 24th Amendment eliminates poll taxes that restricted voting for African Americans.

Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens

  • Duty to serve on a jury, ensuring fair trials under constitutional rights.
  • Voting is a critical responsibility, helping citizens participate in democracy and influence governmental leadership.

Rights Exclusive to U.S. Citizens

  • Only U.S. citizens can vote in federal elections.
  • Citizens can run for federal office, with specific residency requirements: 9 years for Senate, 7 years for House, and must be a native-born citizen to run for President.

Rights for All Residents

  • All people in the U.S. enjoy freedoms including expression, speech, assembly, and religion.
  • Rights such as bearing arms are also protected; important for equality and liberty.

Pledge of Allegiance

  • Affirms loyalty to the United States and its flag, reflecting unity and national values.
  • Written by Francis Bellamy in 1892; adopted by Congress in 1942, with modifications made in 1954.

Oath of Allegiance

  • New citizens promise to renounce other loyalties and uphold U.S. laws and Constitution.
  • Commitment includes potential military service and national importance work.

Taxation Timeline

  • Federal income tax forms due by April 15 annually; power to tax granted by the Constitution.
  • History of income tax includes the Revenue Act of 1861 and the ratification of the 16th Amendment in 1913 to legally impose income tax.

Selective Service Registration

  • All males must register for Selective Service at age 18 and before turning 26.
  • Originally established during World War I, maintains the ability to draft if needed; current registration can be completed online or at post offices.

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Description

Explore the vital aspects of voting rights in the United States with this flashcard quiz. Each card will help you understand the constitutional amendments related to voting eligibility. Test your knowledge on important civic responsibilities and democratic principles.

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