City-States and Governance Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary purpose of an acropolis in ancient Greek city-states?

  • To be a residential area exclusively for the aristocracy and their families.
  • To function as a religious center with temples dedicated to various gods.
  • To serve as a marketplace for citizens to trade goods.
  • To act as a fortified high ground offering protection and possibly housing important structures. (correct)
  • Which of the following best describes the concept of 'politics' in the context of ancient Greek city-states?

  • The religious rituals and ceremonies performed to honor the gods.
  • The economic system that governed trade and commerce within the polis.
  • The study of ancient history and philosophy.
  • The art and practice of governing or managing the affairs of the state. (correct)
  • Who was typically excluded from citizenship and its associated rights in ancient Greek city-states?

  • Citizens who failed to participate in military service.
  • All male landowners regardless of their social class.
  • Foreigners, slaves, and women. (correct)
  • Members of the aristocracy who opposed the ruling government.
  • What role did hereditary succession play in an aristocracy?

    <p>It established that governance passed down through family bloodlines. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most accurate description of a 'polis'?

    <p>It was a small, independent city-state. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Polis

    A city-state, often comprising a city and its surrounding territory.

    Citizen

    Members of the city-states who had rights and privileges.

    Acropolis

    A high city, typically with temples and public buildings, located on elevated ground.

    Politics

    The art and practice of government and decision-making for a community.

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    Aristocracy

    A hereditary class of rulers typically with inherited privileges.

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    Study Notes

    Polis

    • Polis refers to a city-state.

    Citizen

    • Citizens were members of the city-state who possessed rights.

    Acropolis

    • The acropolis is the high city, located on a high hill within a city-state.

    Politics

    • Politics is the study and practice of governing.

    Aristocracy

    • Aristocracy is a ruling class based on heredity.

    Exclude

    • Exclude means to prevent from participating or inclusion.

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    Description

    This quiz explores key concepts related to city-states and governance. Topics include the definition of polis, citizens' rights, the role of the acropolis, and different political systems like aristocracy. Test your knowledge on these fundamental ideas in political science.

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