City-States and Governance Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary purpose of an acropolis in ancient Greek city-states?

  • To be a residential area exclusively for the aristocracy and their families.
  • To function as a religious center with temples dedicated to various gods.
  • To serve as a marketplace for citizens to trade goods.
  • To act as a fortified high ground offering protection and possibly housing important structures. (correct)

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'politics' in the context of ancient Greek city-states?

  • The religious rituals and ceremonies performed to honor the gods.
  • The economic system that governed trade and commerce within the polis.
  • The study of ancient history and philosophy.
  • The art and practice of governing or managing the affairs of the state. (correct)

Who was typically excluded from citizenship and its associated rights in ancient Greek city-states?

  • Citizens who failed to participate in military service.
  • All male landowners regardless of their social class.
  • Foreigners, slaves, and women. (correct)
  • Members of the aristocracy who opposed the ruling government.

What role did hereditary succession play in an aristocracy?

<p>It established that governance passed down through family bloodlines. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most accurate description of a 'polis'?

<p>It was a small, independent city-state. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Polis

A city-state, often comprising a city and its surrounding territory.

Citizen

Members of the city-states who had rights and privileges.

Acropolis

A high city, typically with temples and public buildings, located on elevated ground.

Politics

The art and practice of government and decision-making for a community.

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Aristocracy

A hereditary class of rulers typically with inherited privileges.

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Study Notes

Polis

  • Polis refers to a city-state.

Citizen

  • Citizens were members of the city-state who possessed rights.

Acropolis

  • The acropolis is the high city, located on a high hill within a city-state.

Politics

  • Politics is the study and practice of governing.

Aristocracy

  • Aristocracy is a ruling class based on heredity.

Exclude

  • Exclude means to prevent from participating or inclusion.

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