Cisco Router Static Routing Configuration

Study Notes

Definition: A static route is a route that is manually configured on a router and remains in the routing table until it is removed or the router is restarted.
Configuration: Static routes are configured using the ip route command in global configuration mode.
** Syntax**: ip route
- ``: The destination network
- ``: The subnet mask of the destination network
- ``: The IP address of the next hop router
- ``: The administrative distance (optional, default is 1)
Example: ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 192.168.1.1

RIP (Routing Information Protocol):
- Definition: A distance-vector routing protocol that uses hop count as the metric.
- Configuration: RIP is configured using the router rip command in global configuration mode.
- ** Syntax**: router rip
- Example: router rip and then network 10.0.0.0

OSPF (Open Shortest Path First):
- Definition: A link-state routing protocol that uses cost as the metric.
- Configuration: OSPF is configured using the router ospf command in global configuration mode.
- ** Syntax**: router ospf
- Example: router ospf 1 and then network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

BGP (Border Gateway Protocol):
- Definition: A path-vector routing protocol that uses AS path as the metric.
- Configuration: BGP is configured using the router bgp command in global configuration mode.
- ** Syntax**: router bgp
- Example: router bgp 65000 and then neighbor 10.0.0.1 remote-as 65100

Definisi: Rute statis adalah rute yang dikonfigurasi secara manual pada router dan tetap berada dalam tabel routing sampai dihapus atau router dimulai ulang.
Konfigurasi: Rute statis dikonfigurasi menggunakan perintah ip route dalam mode konfigurasi global.
Sintaksis: ip route
Contoh: ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 192.168.1.1

RIP (Routing Information Protocol):
- Definisi: Protokol routing vektor jarak yang menggunakan hop count sebagai metric.
- Konfigurasi: RIP dikonfigurasi menggunakan perintah router rip dalam mode konfigurasi global.
- Contoh: router rip dan kemudian network 10.0.0.0

OSPF (Open Shortest Path First):
- Definisi: Protokol routing keadaan tautan yang menggunakan biaya sebagai metric.
- Konfigurasi: OSPF dikonfigurasi menggunakan perintah router ospf dalam mode konfigurasi global.
- Contoh: router ospf 1 dan kemudian network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

BGP (Border Gateway Protocol):
- Definisi: Protokol routing vektor jalur yang menggunakan jalur AS sebagai metric.
- Konfigurasi: BGP dikonfigurasi menggunakan perintah router bgp dalam mode konfigurasi global.
- Contoh: router bgp 65000 dan kemudian neighbor 10.0.0.1 remote-as 65100