Questions and Answers
Which of the following are examples of hardware? (Select all that apply)
What are programs that coordinate computer resources, provide an interface, and run applications called?
Operating systems
What is a browser an example of?
General-purpose application
What type of computer is capable of great processing speeds and data storage but not as powerful as a supercomputer?
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What type of computer is Apple's Watch?
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What type of memory is RAM?
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What type of storage holds data and programs even after the power is turned off?
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What type of file do word processors create for saving memos, term papers, and letters?
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What is the term for using the Internet to shift many computer activities to other computers?
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What is the largest network in the world?
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Study Notes
Computer Hardware
- Includes essential devices like keyboard, mouse, monitor, and system unit.
Operating Systems
- Software that manages computer hardware, provides user interface, and executes applications.
General-Purpose Application
- A software type, such as a web browser, designed for general usage across various tasks.
Mainframe Computer
- High-capacity computer known for significant processing speed and vast data storage, though less powerful than supercomputers.
Wearable Technology
- Devices like Apple Watch are categorized as wearable computers, integrating technology into everyday items.
Memory
- Refers to Random Access Memory (RAM), a type of temporary storage used for active tasks and processes.
Secondary Storage
- Unlike memory, this storage retains data and applications permanently, even when power is off, such as hard drives and SSDs.
Document Files
- Files created by word processing software, used to save various textual content like memos, term papers, and letters.
Cloud Computing
- The technology that enables processing and storage activities to be performed on remote servers accessed via the Internet.
Internet
- Recognized as the largest global network, connecting millions of private, public, academic, business, and government devices and networks.
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Description
Test your knowledge of computer information systems with these flashcards from Chapter 1. Learn important terms such as hardware, operating systems, and general-purpose applications. Ideal for students looking to reinforce their understanding of foundational concepts.
