Questions and Answers
What is the first structure in the circulation of the heart?
What is the second structure in the circulation of the heart?
Right Atrium
What is the third structure in the circulation of the heart?
Tricuspid Valve
What is the fourth structure in the circulation of the heart?
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What is the fifth structure in the circulation of the heart?
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What is the sixth structure in the circulation of the heart?
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What is the seventh structure in the circulation of the heart?
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What is the eighth structure in the circulation of the heart?
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What is the ninth structure in the circulation of the heart?
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What is the tenth structure in the circulation of the heart?
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What is the eleventh structure in the circulation of the heart?
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What is the twelfth structure in the circulation of the heart?
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Study Notes
Circulation of the Heart Steps
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Superior and Inferior Vena Cava: Major veins that transport deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart, entering the right atrium.
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Right Atrium: Receives deoxygenated blood from the superior and inferior vena cava and pumps it into the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve.
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Tricuspid Valve: A one-way valve located between the right atrium and right ventricle that prevents backflow of blood during ventricular contraction.
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Right Ventricle: Pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary arteries through the pulmonary semilunar valve, directing it to the lungs for oxygenation.
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Pulmonary Semilunar Valve: Located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary arteries, this valve prevents backflow of blood into the ventricle after it has been pumped out.
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Right & Left Pulmonary Artery: Carry deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs, where it picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.
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Right & Left Pulmonary Vein: Transport oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the left atrium of the heart.
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Left Atrium: Receives oxygenated blood from the pulmonary veins and sends it to the left ventricle through the mitral or bicuspid valve.
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Mitral or Bicuspid Valve: A one-way valve between the left atrium and left ventricle, ensuring that blood flows in the correct direction during the heart's contractions.
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Left Ventricle: The strongest chamber of the heart that pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta through the aortic semilunar valve, supplying the entire body.
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Aortic Semilunar Valve: Situated between the left ventricle and the aorta, this valve prevents backflow of blood into the ventricle after contraction.
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Aorta: The largest artery in the body, carrying oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body in a systemic circulation.
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Review the essential steps in the circulation of the heart with these flashcards. Each card focuses on a specific component, ranging from the vena cava to the pulmonary arteries. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of cardiovascular anatomy.