Questions and Answers
What does Cataline hesitate to do?
Depart that land and entrust his life to escape and solitude
What does the phrase 'Refer' inquis 'ad senatum' mean?
Bring the matter to the senate
What does the speaker demand regarding exile?
That if the order decrees it, he will go into exile
What will the speaker do to help Cataline understand others' feelings toward him?
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What is Cataline urged to do for the Republic?
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What is the meaning of 'quid est'?
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What does the speaker ask about the silence of the men?
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What do the men do in response to the situation?
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Why does Cataline expect authority from those speaking?
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Study Notes
Cicero's Appeal to Catiline
- Cicero confronts Catiline, questioning his hesitation to die peacefully or flee into exile, emphasizing the choice to escape a life marked by wrongdoing.
- The ability to depart and seek solitude is presented as an option for Catiline, who is burdened by just debts to society.
The Senate's Role
- Catiline is urged to bring his case before the senate, highlighting the authority of the governing body in resolving his fate.
- The proposal to exile suggests that obedience to the senate's decision is a path that Catiline may take in light of his situation.
Cicero's Moral Stance
- Cicero refuses to refer a matter that contradicts his values but is willing to demonstrate to Catiline how others perceive him.
- This contrasts Cicero's principled stance with Catiline's perceived lack of morality, showcasing the conflict between duty and personal ethics.
Call to Action
- The phrase "depart from the city" is a direct command for Catiline to leave and relieve the republic of its fears.
- The urgency of Cicero's message indicates the dire consequences of Catiline's continued presence in Rome.
Observations of the Assembly
- Cicero invites Catiline to notice the silence of the assembly, indicating a collective awareness and judgment among his peers.
- The silence speaks volumes, suggesting disapproval and the weight of the situation facing Catiline.
Expectation of Authority
- Questions surrounding the expectation of authority from those who speak are posed, contrasting with the evident consensus among the silent dissenters.
- This highlights the tension between public discourse and unvoiced consensus within the political arena.
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Description
Enhance your understanding of Cicero's rhetoric with this quiz based on Chapter 20. Analyze key translations and definitions to grasp the intricacies of his arguments. Ideal for students studying Cicero's works and classical Latin.
