Chronic Osteomyelitis Imangbe Grace O. Outline

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18 Questions

What is the most common cause of chronic osteomyelitis?

Haematogenous infection

Which age group is most commonly affected by chronic osteomyelitis?

< 50 years

What is the most common bone site affected by chronic osteomyelitis?

Tibia

Which of the following is not listed as a predisposing factor for chronic osteomyelitis?

Hypertension

What is the initial site of infection in osteomyelitis due to the lower number of phagocytic cells?

Metaphysis

What happens if chronic osteomyelitis is left untreated at a certain point?

'Sequestra' are formed

What is the function of involucrum in chronic osteomyelitis?

Encapsulate the sequestra

What is a common clinical presentation of chronic osteomyelitis?

Thickened skin

Which laboratory study is typically elevated in cases of chronic osteomyelitis?

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)

What is a common finding in bone biopsy of chronic osteomyelitis cases?

Necrotic bone

Which imaging technique is used to detect sequestrum and involucrum in chronic osteomyelitis?

Computed tomography

Based on the text, what treatment approach is recommended for chronic osteomyelitis?

Antibiotic treatment

What is the traditional classification system for osteomyelitis based on?

Time of onset

Which microorganism is NOT commonly implicated in chronic osteomyelitis?

Clostridium difficile

In chronic osteomyelitis, what surrounds the cavities containing pus and dead bone?

Vascular tissue and sclerosis

What is the male-to-female ratio observed in cases of chronic osteomyelitis in Ilorin?

2:1

Which age group is NOT commonly affected by chronic osteomyelitis?

Elderly

What is the major source leading to chronic osteomyelitis development?

Untreated acute osteomyelitis

Learn about chronic osteomyelitis, including epidemiology, predisposing factors, pathophysiology, clinical features, investigations, treatment, and more. Explore different classification systems for osteomyelitis.

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