Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

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Questions and Answers

What characterizes Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?

  • Reversible airflow limitation
  • Irreversible airflow limitation (correct)
  • Temporary respiratory symptoms
  • Complete lung recovery

Which of the following is a common symptom of COPD?

  • Dyspnea (correct)
  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Rapid heartbeat

What is a significant cause of COPD as stated in the content?

  • Regular physical exercise
  • Viral infections
  • Significant exposure to noxious particles or gases (correct)
  • Genetic mutations

How are COPD symptoms often reported by patients?

<p>Under-reported (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which best describes the nature of COPD?

<p>Common, preventable, and treatable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is COPD?

A group of diseases that make it difficult to breathe due to airflow blockage.

Is COPD preventable?

A common, preventable, and treatable lung disease.

What causes COPD?

COPD is caused by structural changes in the airways and alveoli, usually from exposure to harmful substances like smoke.

What are the symptoms of COPD?

Shortness of breath, coughing (with or without phlegm) are common signs of COPD.

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Are COPD symptoms always reported?

Patients with COPD may not always report experiencing symptoms.

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Study Notes

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

  • COPD is a group of lung diseases causing airflow blockage and breathing problems.
  • It's a common, preventable, and treatable condition.
  • Key characteristics include persistent respiratory symptoms and irreversible airflow limitation.
  • Airway and/or alveolar abnormalities (structural lung changes) are often the cause, usually linked to significant exposure to harmful particles or gases.
  • Common symptoms include shortness of breath (dyspnea), cough, and/or mucus production (sputum).
  • Patients may underreport these symptoms.

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