Chronic Cholecystitis Module
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Questions and Answers

What is the normal ratio of bile salts to cholesterol?

  • 50:1
  • 25:1 (correct)
  • 10:1
  • 13:1

    • What is a common metabolic error that can lead to chronic calcular cholecystitis?

  • Decreased bile pigment
  • Increased bile salts reabsorption
  • Increased cholesterol synthesis
  • Disturbed bile salts: cholesterol ratio (correct)

    • What is a consequence of hemolytic anemia in the development of chronic calcular cholecystitis?

  • Decreased cholesterol reabsorption
  • Excess bile pigment (correct)
  • Decreased cholesterol synthesis
  • Increased bile salts synthesis

    • What is a risk factor for chronic calcular cholecystitis?

    <p>High-caloric diet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of E. coli infection in the development of chronic calcular cholecystitis?

    <p>Conversion of conjugated bilirubin into unconjugated form (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a cause of bile stasis in chronic calcular cholecystitis?

    <p>Decreased GB contractility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of chronic non-calculous cholecystitis?

    <p>Stasis and stone formation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the congenital anomalies that can cause chronic cholecystitis?

    <p>Anomaly of the gallbladder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a complication of gallbladder stones that can contribute to chronic cholecystitis?

    <p>Recurrent acute attacks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a cause of chronic cholecystitis due to obstruction?

    <p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of obstruction of the cystic duct by neoplasm?

    <p>1% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk factor for developing chronic cholecystitis?

    <p>Fatty, Forty, filthy, fertile, females (5 F) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of chronic cholecystitis?

    <p>Dull constant ache or colicky pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a cause of chronic cholecystitis?

    <p>Inflammatory bowel disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complication of chronic cholecystitis?

    <p>Chronic pancreatitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for inflammatory changes with hyperplasia of all tissue elements in the gallbladder?

    <p>Cholecystoses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is associated with chronic cholecystitis?

    <p>Fatty dyspepsia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a complication of chronic calculous cholecystitis?

    <p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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