24 Chromatography & Instrumentation MCQ2
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What is the principle of separation in High Performance Liquid Chromatography?

  • Different components of a mixture have different boiling points
  • Different components of a mixture have different interactions with the stationary and mobile phases
  • Different components of a mixture have different tendencies to adsorb onto very fine particles of a solid (correct)
  • Different components of a mixture have different molecular weights
  • What is the purpose of the flame in Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy?

  • To convert the sample into a gas
  • To convert the sample element into atoms of that element (correct)
  • To detect the sample
  • To ionize the sample
  • What is the relationship between absorbance and concentration in Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy?

  • Absorbance is exponential to concentration
  • Absorbance is inversely proportional to concentration
  • Absorbance is logarithmic to concentration
  • Absorbance is directly proportional to concentration (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the mobile phase in chromatography?

    <p>To transport the sample along the column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle of separation in Gas Chromatography?

    <p>Different components of a mixture have different interactions with the stationary and mobile phases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary principle of separation in a mass spectrometer?

    <p>Relative atomic masses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of vaporisation in a mass spectrometer?

    <p>To convert molecules into ions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between absorbance and concentration in ultraviolet spectroscopy?

    <p>Absorbance is directly proportional to concentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of passing UV light through a blank in ultraviolet spectroscopy?

    <p>To obtain a reference spectrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary application of mass spectrometry in environmental analysis?

    <p>Analysis of gases from a waste dump</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of ionisation in a mass spectrometer?

    <p>To convert molecules into ions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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