Cholesterol and Lipoproteins
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Questions and Answers

Which lipoprotein transports cholesterol from liver to peripheral tissues?

  • IDL
  • VLDL
  • HDL
  • LDL (correct)
  • Which lipoprotein is known as 'the bad cholesterol'?

  • LDL (correct)
  • IDL
  • VLDL
  • HDL
  • Which lipoprotein transports cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver?

  • HDL (correct)
  • IDL
  • LDL
  • VLDL
  • Which lipoprotein is closely associated with increased risk for heart disease based on the number of particles?

    <p>LDL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lipoprotein is produced by the liver and intestine?

    <p>HDL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of LDL in cholesterol transport?

    <p>LDL transports cholesterol from the liver to peripheral tissues as part of the cholesterol transport pathway.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does HDL protect against atherosclerosis?

    <p>Elevated HDL levels protect against atherosclerosis by removing cholesterol from vessel walls and transporting it to the liver where it is removed from the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the number of LDL particles in relation to heart disease risk?

    <p>It has been shown that the higher the number of LDL particles, the higher is the risk for heart disease.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are decreased HDL levels considered atherogenic?

    <p>Decreased HDL levels are considered atherogenic because HDL is involved in the reverse cholesterol transport pathway, and lower levels can lead to inadequate cholesterol removal from vessel walls.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are lipoproteins and how are they formed?

    <p>Lipoproteins are formed by combining specific proteins with insoluble lipids in order to transport them in plasma.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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