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Questions and Answers
What is the first step in making chocolate?
What is the first step in making chocolate?
- Fermenting the beans under banana leaves (correct)
- Cracking open the beans to remove nibs
- Roasting the beans to develop flavor
- Grinding cocoa nibs into cocoa mass
What is the purpose of roasting cocoa beans in chocolate making?
What is the purpose of roasting cocoa beans in chocolate making?
- To kill bacteria and develop flavor (correct)
- To press cocoa nibs for cocoa butter extraction
- To remove impurities
- To extract cocoa butter
Which part of the cocoa bean is used to extract cocoa butter?
Which part of the cocoa bean is used to extract cocoa butter?
- The outer shell of cocoa beans
- Cocoa nibs (correct)
- The white pulp of cherelles
- Cocoa mass
What do chocolate factories do after fermenting and drying the cocoa beans?
What do chocolate factories do after fermenting and drying the cocoa beans?
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In the chocolate making process, what is done during the tempering process?
In the chocolate making process, what is done during the tempering process?
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Study Notes
- Cocoa beans used to make chocolate grow on trees as seeds, inside pods called cherelles.
- Cherelles have sticky white pulp and contain 20-60 seeds, each about an inch long.
- First step in chocolate making is fermenting the beans by covering with banana leaves and shallow boxes for 3-9 days.
- Beans transform into dark brown color during fermentation, then dried in sun for several days to weeks.
- Dried beans shipped to chocolate factories, roasted to kill bacteria and develop flavor, then cracked open to remove cocoa nibs.
- Cocoa nibs ground into cocoa mass, some kept for later, rest pressed to extract cocoa butter.
- Cocoa mass mixed with cocoa butter and sugar, sometimes other ingredients like milk, vanilla, nuts, or flavors added.
- Chocolate blend worked through rollers to remove impurities, heated and cooled in tempering process for final form.
- Making chocolate is a complex process involving multiple steps, taste is worth the effort.
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Description
Explore the intricacies of making chocolate, from harvesting cocoa beans to the final delicious product. Learn about fermenting, drying, roasting, extracting cocoa nibs, and blending ingredients to create delectable chocolates.
