Chloroplast Definition and Functions

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15 Questions

What is the main function of a chloroplast?

Producing ATP

Which statement about chlorophyll is correct?

It is present in the grana of chloroplasts.

What differentiates chromoplasts from chloroplasts?

Presence of chlorophyll

In which part of plant leaves are chloroplasts typically found?

Mesophyll

What is the main structural difference between proplastids and mature plastids?

Shape and size

Why do chloroplasts give leaves their green color?

Presence of the pigment chlorophyll

What is the primary role of thylakoids in chloroplasts?

Energy production

What is the main function of a chloroplast?

Converting sunlight into energy

Where does photosynthesis begin in a chloroplast?

In the thylakoids

Which part of the chloroplast contains lumen and chlorophyll?

Thylakoids

What is the role of stroma lamellae in a chloroplast?

Connect grana to each other for light capture

What is the main purpose of chlorophyll in a chloroplast?

Convert light energy into chemical energy

Where does the light-dependent part of photosynthesis occur in a chloroplast?

In the thylakoid membrane

What is unique about algal chloroplasts compared to plant chloroplasts?

Algal chloroplasts have a greater variety of shapes

What happens in the stroma of a chloroplast during photosynthesis?

Production of NADPH and ATP

Learn about the chloroplast, an organelle in plant cells responsible for energy production through the creation of ATP. Explore its role as a plastid involved in food creation and storage. Understand the importance of chloroplasts in cellular energy processes.

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