Chiropractic Diversified Technique: ROM
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Questions and Answers

What is the significance of the midline neutral in a long structure?

  • It is the point where normal axial stresses are unknown
  • It is the point where normal axial stresses are zero (correct)
  • It is the point where normal axial stresses are infinite
  • It is the point where normal axial stresses are maximum

What percentage of the total ROM for Y axis motion is the neutral zone in the atlanto-axial joint (C1-2)?

  • 50%
  • 75% (correct)
  • 25%
  • 100%

What is the neutral zone equivalent to in terms of joint motion?

  • Initiation point of spinal resistance
  • Resistance to physiological motion
  • Displacement between the neutral position and the end of spinal resistance
  • Free-play or joint laxity around the neutral position (correct)

How are translatory and rotatory neutral zones expressed?

<p>In meters and degrees, respectively (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the tissue after the 'easy' deformation in the neutral zone?

<p>It becomes more resistant to physiological motion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the motion that takes place between the neutral position and the beginning of significant resistance?

<p>Neutral zone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of the low Coefficients of Friction in joint surfaces?

<p>It provides a forgiving system when developing manipulative skills (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of working in the space between the physiologic barrier and the elastic barrier?

<p>To perform mobilization and increase ROM (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the force used in HVLA techniques?

<p>High velocity and low amplitude (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs after the elastic barrier is breached in a joint?

<p>The joint cavitates and an air mass rushes back in (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the formation of a vacuum in a joint?

<p>The loss of motion in the joint due to various reasons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the space created between the elastic barrier and the anatomical barrier?

<p>Para-physiological space (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the analogy used to describe the concept of cavitation in chiropractic?

<p>Two pieces of glass held together by a small amount of fluid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to some chiropractic philosophies, what is the key distinction between manipulation and adjustment?

<p>The requirement of cavitation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'anatomical barrier' referred to in the text?

<p>The point of separation between two bones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the current health-care system, according to critics of the system?

<p>Treatment of disease and illness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'plastic zone' referred to in the text?

<p>The area of the joint where plastic changes to the tissues occur (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the title of the book that discusses the concept of a wellness practitioner?

<p>Chiropractic: A Philosophy for Alternative Health Care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the critique in the given text?

<p>The limitations and drawbacks of biomedicine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main consequence of the biologizing of illness, according to the text?

<p>The reduction of illness to specific causes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between wellness practitioners and current medical practitioners, according to the text?

<p>Their focus on illness versus wellness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of the elevation of pathology/anatomy as the basis for diagnosis and intervention, according to the text?

<p>The loss of the traditional 'whole person' perspective (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of the unequal burden of illness, according to the text?

<p>Inequities in health care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary ideology embraced by medicine, according to the text?

<p>Scientism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the wellness movement in healthcare?

<p>Achieving harmony in all aspects of a person's life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distinction made in the wellness paradigm regarding health and disease?

<p>Disease is a disordered biology, while illness is the subjective experience of disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic of the wellness approach in healthcare?

<p>It is holistic and focuses on achieving harmony in all aspects of a person's life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the concept of wellness in healthcare?

<p>It is a lifestyle that creates the greatest potential for personal wellbeing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distinction made in the wellness paradigm regarding treatment and care?

<p>Treatment is distinguishable from care, with care focusing on overall wellbeing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying philosophy of the wellness movement in healthcare?

<p>Health is a balance among all aspects of a person, and treatment should focus on achieving harmony (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The neutral zone is always the largest part of the range of motion in every joint.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The midline neutral is the point where normal axial stresses are maximum when the structure is subjected to bending.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The neutral zone can be expressed for each of the three degrees of freedom.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The neutral zone is the range of motion where the joint offers significant resistance to physiological motion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The initiation point of spinal resistance to physiological motion is the same as the neutral position.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The neutral zone is the same as the range of motion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The coefficient of friction at joint surfaces is high.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mobilization can be performed by oneself.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

High velocity, low amplitude force is used to breach the anatomical barrier.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cavitation occurs when the joint moves into the para-physiological space.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The elastic barrier is the point of significant resistance in joint motion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The space between the physiologic barrier and the elastic barrier is where HVLA techniques are performed.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A chiropractic adjustment must always cavitate a joint to be of benefit to the patient.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The nervous system plays a central role in total body physiology, according to Balduc.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The anatomical barrier can be breached in a single, drastic movement.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The wellness movement in healthcare focuses primarily on disease and illness rather than health.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The removal of a subluxation has local effects on the system, according to Jamison.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bartol's Classification is a system for categorizing chiropractic techniques.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The chiropractor plays a secondary role in health promotion, according to the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The adjustment has a unique role in wellness care over and above its role as a treatment therapy.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The chiropractic philosophies that do not require cavitation are mostly dynamic-based ideologies.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The elastic barrier and the anatomical barrier are the same thing.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The body is not equipped with an integrative physiology, according to the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The treatment of a single subluxation has no effect on the total system.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chiropractors focus on the whole person perspective in their approach to health care.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The elevation of pathology/anatomy as the basis for diagnosis and intervention leads to a more holistic approach to healthcare.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Iatrogenic illness is recognized as a significant contributor to the critique of biomedicine.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The book 'Chiropractic: A Philosophy for Alternative Health Care' is a critique of chiropractic care.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The biomedical approach is focused on the prevention of disease rather than the treatment of symptoms.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The wellness movement in healthcare focuses on the economic critique of escalating costs.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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