Chinese Pronouns and Basic Verbs
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Questions and Answers

Which word is the polite form of 'you' in Chinese?

  • (correct)
  • 你们
  • What does '吃' (chī) mean in English?

  • to eat (correct)
  • to drink
  • to buy
  • to write
  • Which of the following adjectives means 'very' in Chinese?

  • (correct)
  • What is the meaning of '再见' (zàijiàn)?

    <p>goodbye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which measure word is used for books in Chinese?

    <p>本</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate translation for 'hospital' in Chinese?

    <p>医院</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word '图书' refer to?

    <p>book</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following means 'cat' in Chinese?

    <p>猫</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pronouns and Their Usage

    • 你 (nǐ): Singular 'you' (informal)
    • 您 (nín): Polite 'you' (formal)
    • 你们 (nǐmen): Plural 'you'
    • 我 (wǒ): 'I'
    • 她 (tā): She
    • 谁 (shéi): Who
    • 他 (tā): He
    • 哪 (nǎ): Which
    • 这 (zhè): This
    • 那 (nà): That
    • 谁 (shéi): Who
    • 哪儿 (nǎr): Where
    • 这儿 (zhèr): Here
    • 你们 (nǐmen): You (plural)
    • 我 (wǒ): I
    • 你(nǐ): You
    • 她 (tā): She

    Greetings and Polite Phrases

    • 对不起 (duìbuqǐ): Sorry
    • 没关系 (méi guānxi): It doesn't matter
    • 谢谢 (xièxie): Thank you
    • 不客气 (bú kèqi): You're welcome
    • 再见 (zàijiàn): Goodbye (see you later)

    Verbs and Their Meanings

    • 叫 (jiào): To call, to be called
    • 是 (shì): To be
    • 去 (qù): To go
    • 想 (xiǎng): To want, would like
    • 喝 (hē): To drink
    • 吃 (chī): To eat
    • 做 (zuò): To do/make
    • 写 (xiě): To write
    • 看 (kàn): To look at/see
    • 买 (mǎi): To buy
    • 读 (dú): To read
    • 问 (wèn): To ask
    • 坐 (zuò): To sit

    Adjectives and Their Meanings

    • 好 (hǎo): Good, fine
    • 多 (duō): Many, much
    • 大 (dà): Big, large
    • 小 (xiǎo): Small, little
    • 很 (hěn): Very
    • 好吃 (hǎochī): Delicious

    Other Important Words and Phrases

    • 妈妈 (māma): Mother
    • 老师 (lǎoshī): Teacher
    • 学生 (xuésheng): Student
    • 朋友 (péngyou): Friend
    • 同学 (tóngxué): Classmate
    • 家 (jiā): Family
    • 钱 (qián): Money
    • 几 (jǐ): How many/few
    • 岁 (suì): Years old
    • 月 (yuè): Month
    • 星期 (xīngqī): Week
    • 今天 (jīntiān): Today
    • 昨天 (zuótiān): Yesterday
    • 明天 (míngtiān): Tomorrow
    • 汉语 (Hànyǔ): Chinese (language)
    • 汉字 (Hànzì): Chinese characters
    • 菜 (cài): Dish/Food
    • 米饭 (mǐfàn): Cooked rice
    • 茶 (chá): Tea
    • 商店 (shāngdiàn): Shop/Store
    • 杯子 (bēizi): Cup
    • 桌子 (zhuōzi): Table
    • 电脑 (diànnào): Computer
    • 上面 (shàngmiàn): Above
    • 下面 (xiàmiàn): Below
    • 前面 (qiánmiàn): Front
    • 后面 (hòumiàn): Back
    • 工作 (gōngzuò): Work
    • 医院 (yīyuàn): Hospital
    • 儿子 (érzi): Son
    • 女儿 (nǚ'ér): Daughter

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Chinese pronouns and their usage, along with common greetings and polite phrases. This quiz covers essential vocabulary that will help you communicate effectively in Mandarin Chinese.

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