Child Vaccines and Speech Therapy Referrals
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Questions and Answers

At what age do children receive the first vaccine?

  • 2 months (correct)
  • 4 months
  • 6 months
  • 12 months
  • When should parents consider making a referral for their child to see a speech therapist?

  • By 14 months if the child has frequent ear infections
  • By 4 years old if the child is not speaking
  • By 18 months if the child continues with a speech pattern (correct)
  • By 6 months if the child has trouble with hearing
  • What is the first thing to do if a child is not speaking?

  • Wait until the child is 4 years old to assess the situation
  • Check the child's hearing (correct)
  • Refer the child to an audiologist immediately
  • Start speech therapy sessions
  • What is the universal screening process for newborns in Canada?

    <p>Universal newborn hearing screening (UNHS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vaccination

    • Children typically receive their first vaccine at birth, with the first dose of Hepatitis B vaccine administered shortly after birth.

    Speech Development

    • Parents should consider referring their child to a speech therapist if they show no babbling or cooing by 6 months, no gesturing (pointing, waving, etc.) by 12 months, or no spoken language by 16 months.

    Speech Delay

    • If a child is not speaking, the first step is to consult with the child's pediatrician to rule out any underlying medical conditions that may be contributing to the speech delay.

    Newborn Screening

    • The universal screening process for newborns in Canada involves testing for 22-24 genetic disorders, including phenylketonuria (PKU), cystic fibrosis, and congenital hypothyroidism, which helps identify potential health issues early on.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the vaccination schedule for children at 2, 4, 6, 12, 14, 18 months and 4 years old, as well as the process for speech therapy referrals. It also emphasizes the importance of newborn hearing screening.

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