Child Sexual Exploitation Training

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Questions and Answers

What is a common indicator that a young person may be at risk of sexual exploitation?

  • Displaying a strong interest in academic pursuits
  • Unexplained possession of mobile phones or credit cards (correct)
  • Maintaining good attendance at school
  • Exhibiting a strong bond with family and friends

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a perpetrator of Child Sexual Exploitation?

  • Exclusively male individuals (correct)
  • Young people who exploit others for their own sexual gratification
  • Individuals who control adult sex workers
  • Individuals with links to violent crime

What does the text state is a common tactic used by perpetrators of Child Sexual Exploitation?

  • Offering victims financial assistance
  • Threatening harm to victims or their loved ones (correct)
  • Bribing victims with gifts and rewards
  • Using physical strength to overpower victims

What is a potential location where Child Sexual Exploitation can take place?

<p>A sports center (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text indicate about the nature of Child Sexual Exploitation?

<p>It can occur through the use of technology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The text emphasizes that Child Sexual Exploitation victims may not always:

<p>Be able to consent to the sexual activity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a factor that can create the imbalance of power that allows Child Sexual Exploitation to occur?

<p>The victim's age (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of individuals targeted for sexual exploitation?

<p>Social isolation or detachment from support systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of exploitation is often referred to as the 'boyfriend' model?

<p>Older adult exploitation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common factor across all types of exploitation mentioned in the content?

<p>The perpetrator uses power and control over the victim. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of exploitation is often characterized by incidents being filmed and circulated?

<p>Peer on peer exploitation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy does the perpetrator often use in older adult exploitation?

<p>Befriending and grooming the victim by focusing on their vulnerabilities. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential sign of child sexual exploitation that might be observed?

<p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to be aware of potential signs of child sexual exploitation?

<p>To stop the exploitation from happening. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential sign of child sexual exploitation?

<p>Young people arguing with their parents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to understand the different types of child sexual exploitation?

<p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you are concerned about the conduct of another taxi driver?

<p>Report your concerns to your manager or respective agency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended course of action if you are concerned about a passenger's behavior or safety?

<p>Contact the authorities directly and inform them of your concerns. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions should be avoided when accepting and transporting passengers?

<p>Following a passenger into their home without prior agreement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended course of action if a passenger requests you to deviate from the main roads?

<p>Offer them a selection of routes to choose from to ensure their safety. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to protect yourself and your passengers if you encounter a situation that makes you uncomfortable?

<p>Maintain a professional demeanor and document the incident as thoroughly as possible. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key reason for reporting concerns about a child's well-being?

<p>To ensure the child's safety and prevent further harm. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of abuse involves repeatedly neglecting a child's basic needs?

<p>Neglect (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the most defining characteristics of Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE)?

<p>A child's involvement in sexual activities without their consent. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of abuse involves causing intentional physical injury to a child?

<p>Physical abuse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the training, what is the age range considered a child for safeguarding purposes?

<p>Under the age of 18 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to share concerns about a child even if you think someone else might already be aware?

<p>To ensure that the matter is brought to the attention of the appropriate authorities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended course of action if you have concerns about a child's safety and they are in immediate danger?

<p>Immediately call 999 for emergency services. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary message emphasized by this training?

<p>Every adult has a responsibility to protect children from harm. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum sentence for a taxi or private hire driver who commits the offense of Human Trafficking?

<p>Life imprisonment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of trafficking mentioned in the text?

<p>Trafficking from one country to another within the UK (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Modern Slavery Act 2015?

<p>To combat all forms of modern slavery in the UK (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a good safeguarding practice for taxi and private hire drivers?

<p>Refusing to transport passengers who appear intoxicated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of information that taxi and private hire drivers should share if they suspect child sexual exploitation?

<p>Financial transactions related to the suspected exploitation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why taxi and private hire drivers must be aware of the indicators of risk for child sexual exploitation?

<p>To be able to identify and report potential victims (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a good safeguarding practice for taxi and private hire drivers according to the text?

<p>Exchanging personal contact information with passengers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for taxi and private hire drivers to pass on any information or concerns they have about potential child sexual exploitation?

<p>To help authorities investigate and potentially prevent further exploitation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Child Sexual Exploitation

A form of sexual abuse where individuals exploit power imbalances to coerce a child into sexual activity.

Indicators of Risk

Signs that a child may be at risk of sexual exploitation, such as disappearing or secretive behavior.

Power Imbalance

A situation where one person holds more power than another, often used to exploit children.

Non-Physical Exploitation

Child exploitation can occur without physical contact, such as through technology.

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Who is at Risk?

Any young person under the age of 18 can be at risk of sexual exploitation, regardless of gender.

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Places of Exploitation

Child sexual exploitation can occur in various locations, including parks, bars, and online.

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Offender Characteristics

There is no typical profile for offenders; they can be of any gender and various backgrounds.

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Risky Behaviors

Behaviors such as drug use, secretive actions, or engaging with older individuals can indicate risk of sexual exploitation.

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Passenger Agreement

Never follow a passenger into the house unless agreed beforehand.

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Destination Requirement

Always set off with a specific destination address for the passenger.

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Single Booking Policy

Never double up on a booking; avoid mixing passengers to ensure safety.

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Incident Reporting

Keep a record of any incidents and actions taken to ensure safety.

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Reporting Concerns

Report any concerns about passenger safety to proper authorities promptly.

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Types of Trafficking

Three types: from abroad, internal within the UK, and out of the UK.

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Modern Slavery Act 2015

UK law aimed at combatting modern slavery and trafficking.

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Human Trafficking Offence

Transporting a person for sexual exploitation is an offence.

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Maximum Sentence

The maximum penalty for human trafficking is life imprisonment.

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Good Safeguarding Practices

Tips include recording incidents and maintaining professionalism.

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Transportation Guidelines

Sit lone passengers in the back and wear ID.

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Inappropriate relationships

Relationships involving a perpetrator with power over a younger person.

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Peer on peer exploitation

Sexual bullying between peers, often sudden.

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Older adult exploitation

An adult grooms a young person under the guise of a relationship.

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'Boyfriend' model

A tactic where an adult creates dependency through a faux relationship.

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Gang and group exploitation

Sexual exploitation used as initiation or punishment within groups.

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Signs of exploitation

Indicators that suggest child sexual exploitation may be occurring.

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Young people in distress

Youth appearing intimidated or uneasy in certain situations.

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Suspicious activities

Observation of unusual behavior in known risky areas.

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Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE)

A form of abuse involving forcing or enticing a child into sexual activities.

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Types of Abuse

Includes physical, emotional, neglect, and sexual abuse.

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Physical Abuse

Causing physical injury to a child through harmful acts.

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Emotional Abuse

Persistent emotional maltreatment leading to severe effects on development.

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Neglect

Failure to meet a child's basic physical or psychological needs.

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Signs of CSE

Common indicators that a child may be experiencing exploitation.

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Definition of a Child

Anyone under the age of 18, including the unborn.

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Study Notes

Child Sexual Exploitation/Safeguarding Training

  • Equo is a trading name of Inclu Consulting Ltd
  • Training is aimed at keeping children and young adults safe
  • Covers types of abuse, child sexual exploitation, risk indicators, signs to look out for, and how to report concerns
  • Keeping children safe is a role for everyone
  • Abuse includes physical abuse (hitting, burning, etc.), emotional abuse (maltreatment causing adverse effects), neglect (failing to meet needs), and sexual abuse (forcing or enticing into sexual activity)
  • Child is anyone under 18 years old, including unborn
  • If you have concerns, share them; don't assume someone else will
  • Child exploitation may not involve physical contact; it can be through technology
  • Offenders have power over victims due to age, gender, intellect, physical strength, or economic resources

Indicators of Risk

  • Going missing from home
  • Relationships with older individuals
  • Concern the young person is sexually active
  • Breaking away from family, friends, or professionals
  • Not attending school
  • Experimenting with drugs or alcohol
  • Secrecy
  • Involved in offending behaviours
  • Unexplained mobile phones or credit cards
  • Spending large amounts of time on social media
  • Sending or receiving inappropriate images

Who is at risk?

  • Anyone could be at risk of sexual exploitation (girls, boys, young adults)

Who are the offenders?

  • Anyone could exploit young people (individuals controlling adult sex workers, drug dealers with violent links, groups of males seeking gratification, males passing young people onto others for sex, female offenders, other young people)

Where does child sexual exploitation occur?

  • Anywhere (parks, sports centres, takeaways, residential properties, bars, internet)

How are children targeted?

  • Inappropriate relationships (perpetrators with power over young people due to strength etc.)
  • Peer on peer exploitation (sexual bullying)
  • Older adult exploitation (grooming, dependencies)
  • Gang/group exploitation

Signs that you can look out for

  • Taking/collecting young people from certain locations (hotels, B&Bs, parties)
  • Picking up young people from other cars
  • Distressed/intimidated young people
  • Suspicious activity in certain areas
  • Young people under the influence of drugs/alcohol
  • Attempts by children/young people to avoid paying fares/other tactics
  • Frequent trips with males
  • Young people with injuries (bruising)
  • Adults paying for young people's fares

Trafficking

  • Three types of trafficking: from abroad into UK, internal UK trafficking, and out of UK to other countries and back
  • Modern Slavery Act combats trafficking/slavery

How to report concerns

  • Phone the police (999 for imminent risk/assault) or (101 for other concerns)
  • Report to Kent Social Services (03000 41 11 11 during office hours, 03000 41 91 91 outside of office hours)
  • Record concerns and offer passenger information if safe (e.g., window stickers)

Further Information

  • Includes contact information for NSPCC, PACE, Child Exploitation & Online Protection Command, Kent County Council Social Services, and Family Matters

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