Child Development at Age Two

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At what age should the initial dental screening for toddlers begin?

6 months

18 months

12 months (correct)

24 months

What is the expected annual increase in length for toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?

3 inches (correct)

5 inches

4 inches

2 inches

What is the approximate annual weight gain for toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?

5.5 to 7.5 pounds

4.5 to 6.5 pounds (correct)

2.5 to 4.5 pounds

3.5 to 5.5 pounds

What should be checked during the physical assessment of toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?

Ability to track, hearing, heart rate, and skin for signs of abuse Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended age for the first dental visit for toddlers?

12 months Signup and view all the answers

What should be assessed during the physical examination of toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?

Ability to track, heart rate, and skin for signs of abuse Signup and view all the answers

"What is a key aspect of the physical assessment for toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?"

Examining skin for signs of abuse Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of children whose stuttering resolves without any interference?

50% Signup and view all the answers

When should a child be referred out to a speech pathologist?

If they are older than 6 years old or their stuttering lasts longer than six months Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristic symptom domains of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) according to the text?

Impaired social communication and social interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviors, interests, or activities Signup and view all the answers

What does the DSM-5 require for the classification of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?

Symptoms that interfere with everyday functioning, especially in school and occupational areas Signup and view all the answers

What is the differential diagnosis for children with stuttering, according to the text?

Hearing or visual impairment Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management approach for children with initial stuttering presentation?

Ignore the initial presentation and encourage parents to be patient Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration within which stuttering often resolves on its own?

Up to six months Signup and view all the answers

What diagnostic studies are necessary for diagnosing stuttering?

Listening to the child speak suffices, no diagnostic studies are needed Signup and view all the answers

At what age is head circumference no longer measured during the physical exam?

2 years Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected vocabulary for a child at the age of three?

900 words Signup and view all the answers

At what age can toddlers experience night terrors?

2-6 years Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, at what age does the preconceptual thinking stage begin?

2-4 years Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended screen time for toddlers according to the American Academy of Pediatrics?

1 hour per day Signup and view all the answers

At what age are toddlers expected to be able to ride a tricycle?

3 years Signup and view all the answers

What is the major psychosocial medium for toddlers according to the text?

Play Signup and view all the answers

At what age should a child be able to stack five blocks as part of their development?

2 years Signup and view all the answers

At what age should a child be able to stand without support, pull to stand, and take a few steps?

12 months Signup and view all the answers

What is the psychosocial development stage between 12 and 18 months?

Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended screen time for children younger than 18 months, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics?

No screen time at all Signup and view all the answers

What is the average nighttime control achieved in toilet training by age two?

Lags behind by about a year Signup and view all the answers

What is the gold standard for the diagnosis of developmental delays in toddlers?

Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development Signup and view all the answers

When should toilet training readiness typically start?

1 and a half to 2 and a half years Signup and view all the answers

What should parents avoid during toilet training when children don't achieve the desired control?

Punishment Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended developmental screening test for children up to six years old?

Ages and Stages Questionnaire Signup and view all the answers

At what age can a child throw a ball overhead, draw a person with three parts, and build a tower with 10 blocks?

4 years old Signup and view all the answers

In Piaget's preoperational thinking stages, what is characteristic of a child's cognitive development at the age of 4?

Egocentrism Signup and view all the answers

What is a common screening warning sign for children up to 6 years old?

Inability to draw a human figure Signup and view all the answers

At what age should a child's visual acuity reach 20/30?

5 years old Signup and view all the answers

What type of play is characteristic of a child's psychosocial development at the age of 5?

Cooperative play Signup and view all the answers

What is a developmental warning sign for children at the age of 5?

Magical thinking still being dominant Signup and view all the answers