Child Development at Age Two
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Questions and Answers

At what age should the initial dental screening for toddlers begin?

  • 6 months
  • 18 months
  • 12 months (correct)
  • 24 months

What is the expected annual increase in length for toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?

  • 3 inches (correct)
  • 5 inches
  • 4 inches
  • 2 inches

What is the approximate annual weight gain for toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?

  • 5.5 to 7.5 pounds
  • 4.5 to 6.5 pounds (correct)
  • 2.5 to 4.5 pounds
  • 3.5 to 5.5 pounds

What should be checked during the physical assessment of toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?

<p>Ability to track, hearing, heart rate, and skin for signs of abuse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended age for the first dental visit for toddlers?

<p>12 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be assessed during the physical examination of toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?

<p>Ability to track, heart rate, and skin for signs of abuse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"What is a key aspect of the physical assessment for toddlers aged 12 to 18 months?"

<p>Examining skin for signs of abuse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of children whose stuttering resolves without any interference?

<p>50% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should a child be referred out to a speech pathologist?

<p>If they are older than 6 years old or their stuttering lasts longer than six months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristic symptom domains of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) according to the text?

<p>Impaired social communication and social interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviors, interests, or activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the DSM-5 require for the classification of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?

<p>Symptoms that interfere with everyday functioning, especially in school and occupational areas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the differential diagnosis for children with stuttering, according to the text?

<p>Hearing or visual impairment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management approach for children with initial stuttering presentation?

<p>Ignore the initial presentation and encourage parents to be patient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration within which stuttering often resolves on its own?

<p>Up to six months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What diagnostic studies are necessary for diagnosing stuttering?

<p>Listening to the child speak suffices, no diagnostic studies are needed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age is head circumference no longer measured during the physical exam?

<p>2 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected vocabulary for a child at the age of three?

<p>900 words (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age can toddlers experience night terrors?

<p>2-6 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget, at what age does the preconceptual thinking stage begin?

<p>2-4 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended screen time for toddlers according to the American Academy of Pediatrics?

<p>1 hour per day (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age are toddlers expected to be able to ride a tricycle?

<p>3 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major psychosocial medium for toddlers according to the text?

<p>Play (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age should a child be able to stack five blocks as part of their development?

<p>2 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age should a child be able to stand without support, pull to stand, and take a few steps?

<p>12 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the psychosocial development stage between 12 and 18 months?

<p>Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended screen time for children younger than 18 months, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics?

<p>No screen time at all (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average nighttime control achieved in toilet training by age two?

<p>Lags behind by about a year (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the gold standard for the diagnosis of developmental delays in toddlers?

<p>Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should toilet training readiness typically start?

<p>1 and a half to 2 and a half years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should parents avoid during toilet training when children don't achieve the desired control?

<p>Punishment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended developmental screening test for children up to six years old?

<p>Ages and Stages Questionnaire (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age can a child throw a ball overhead, draw a person with three parts, and build a tower with 10 blocks?

<p>4 years old (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Piaget's preoperational thinking stages, what is characteristic of a child's cognitive development at the age of 4?

<p>Egocentrism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common screening warning sign for children up to 6 years old?

<p>Inability to draw a human figure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age should a child's visual acuity reach 20/30?

<p>5 years old (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of play is characteristic of a child's psychosocial development at the age of 5?

<p>Cooperative play (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a developmental warning sign for children at the age of 5?

<p>Magical thinking still being dominant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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