18 Questions
What is the primary goal of chemotherapy?
To inhibit malignant cell proliferation
Which system is frequently affected by immune checkpoint inhibitors?
Endocrine system
What is a common toxic effect of traditional chemotherapeutic regimens?
Decreased white blood cell count
Which of the following is not one of the areas frequently affected by immune checkpoint inhibitors?
Skeletal system
What is the primary mechanism of action of traditional chemotherapy agents?
Inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis
Why is combination chemotherapy often used?
To reduce the risk of toxic side effects
Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect of Nivolumab?
Neuropathy
What is the mechanism of action of Nivolumab?
Blocks the interaction between PD-1 and its ligands
Which cancer type is NOT listed in the clinical uses of Nivolumab?
Breast cancer
Which statement about chemotherapy-induced vomiting is true?
Anticipatory vomiting is mediated by the stimulation of chemotherapy drugs
Which of these is NOT a drug commonly used to prevent and treat chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting?
ACE inhibitors
Among the common adverse effects mentioned, which one is associated with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS)?
Rash
Why are normal tissues like bone marrow, hair follicles, and intestinal epithelium susceptible to damage from cytotoxic drugs?
They are rapidly proliferating tissues.
What is the main reason for using combination chemotherapy in cancer treatment?
To enhance efficacy and minimize overlapping dose-limiting toxicity.
Which of the following is NOT a significant adverse effect associated with chemotherapy drugs?
Improved immune response
Why is it challenging to specifically target altered cancer cells with chemotherapy drugs?
Cancer cells have similar characteristics to normal human cells.
Which chemotherapy drug is known for its use in targeting B cells in certain cancers?
Busulfan
What is a common adverse effect associated with the chemotherapy drug Cisplatin?
Peripheral neuropathy
Test your knowledge on the toxicities associated with chemotherapy treatments, including symptoms like fever, chills, tachycardia, and hypotension. Learn about autoimmune complications and affected areas such as the endocrine system, skin, GI tract, pancreas, and lungs.
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