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Chemistry Study Sheet: Physical Properties and Pure Substances
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Chemistry Study Sheet: Physical Properties and Pure Substances

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Questions and Answers

What term describes the characteristics of matter that can be observed or measured?

  • Chemical Change
  • Physical Properties (correct)
  • Mass
  • Volume
  • Which state of matter has a definite shape and volume?

  • Plasma
  • Solid (correct)
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • What is the energy associated with motion of particles called?

  • Kinetic Energy (correct)
  • Chemical Energy
  • Potential Energy
  • Thermal Energy
  • Which type of change in matter involves the formation of new substances?

    <p>Chemical Change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state of matter has its shape and volume determined by its surroundings?

    <p>Gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the amount of space a substance or an object occupies typically measured in?

    <p>Liters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to particles in a substance when there are changes in kinetic energy?

    <p>Particles move faster and further apart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the text, what is the main difference between the movement of particles in a solid, liquid, and gas?

    <p>Solids have tightly packed particles that can only vibrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason metal atoms become positively charged, according to the information provided?

    <p>Metal atoms lose electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of compounds share electrons to form molecules, as described in the text?

    <p>Covalent compounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of exothermic reactions, based on the text?

    <p>They release energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are acids typically identified based on their behavior with litmus paper?

    <p>Turn it red</p> Signup and view all the answers

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