Chemistry: Structural Isomers Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which term was formerly used for the same concept as structural isomer?

  • Ionic
  • Metamer (correct)
  • Polyatomic
  • Classical

What type of isomerism is opposed to structural isomerism?

  • Skeletal isomerism
  • Tautomerism
  • Stereoisomerism (correct)
  • Positional isomerism

Among the structural isomers, which class involves only the rearrangement of atoms without altering the bonding scheme?

  • Functional isomers
  • Skeletal isomers (correct)
  • Positional isomers
  • Tautomers

What are the two ions given as a classical example of structural isomerism?

<p>Cyanate ion and fulminate ion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes stereoisomerism from structural isomerism?

<p>Relative spatial arrangement of atoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Isomerism Concepts

  • The term "constitutional isomer" was formerly used to describe the concept of structural isomerism.

Types of Isomerism

  • Stereoisomerism is opposed to structural isomerism.

Structural Isomerism Subtypes

  • Chain isomerism is a class of structural isomerism that involves only the rearrangement of atoms without altering the bonding scheme.

Classical Examples

  • The ions [Cr(NH3)5Cl]SO4 and [Cr(NH3)5SO4]Cl are a classical example of structural isomerism.

Structural vs. Stereoisomerism

  • Steroisomerism differs from structural isomerism in that it involves a change in the 3D arrangement of atoms, whereas structural isomerism involves a change in the bonding scheme.

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Description

Test your knowledge of structural isomers in chemistry with this quiz. Learn about compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements.

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