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Chemistry Solutions and Colloids Chapter 11
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Chemistry Solutions and Colloids Chapter 11

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of strong electrolytes in seawater?

  • They contribute to the acidification of the ocean
  • They increase the concentration of dissolved oxygen
  • They play a crucial role in sustaining marine life (correct)
  • They are responsible for the solubility of carbon dioxide
  • How do strong electrolytes contribute to the threat faced by coral reefs?

  • By increasing the solubility of oxygen in acidic solutions
  • By promoting the growth of coral polyps
  • By reducing the concentration of dissolved oxygen in seawater (correct)
  • By neutralizing the effects of oceanic acidification
  • Which of the following is NOT a consequence of changes in seawater composition?

  • Acidification of the ocean
  • Increased solubility of carbon dioxide in the oceans
  • Reduction in the concentration of strong electrolytes (correct)
  • Negative impact on coral reefs
  • How do strong electrolytes affect the health of marine life?

    <p>By reducing the availability of dissolved oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact do strong electrolytes have on the speciec chemical composition of seawater?

    <p>They alter and influence the chemical composition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the relationship between strong electrolytes and coral reef health?

    <p>Strong electrolytes contribute to the degradation of coral reefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is critical for the survival of sea creatures in seawater?

    <p>Decreased oxygen solubility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does oceanic acidification affect coral reefs?

    <p>It causes coral polyps to become insoluble</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the increasing carbon dioxide concentration in the oceans?

    <p>Excessive agricultural runoff and pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do humans impact the composition of seawater?

    <p>By allowing agricultural runoff and other forms of pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are coral reefs particularly sensitive to oceanic acidification?

    <p>Because their exoskeletons are soluble in acidic solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical factor for the health of coral reefs and marine life?

    <p>The specific chemical composition of seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process is critical for sea creatures in seawater?

    <p>Dissolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to oceanic acidification?

    <p>Increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are coral reefs particularly sensitive to ocean acidification?

    <p>Their exoskeletons are soluble in acidic solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What changes the composition of seawater and threatens coral reefs?

    <p>Increase in agricultural runoff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is vital to the ecosystem of earth’s oceans?

    <p>Complex mixture known as seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property of seawater makes it crucial for sustaining life processes?

    <p>Dissolving capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do humans contribute to the changing composition of seawater?

    <p>By allowing agricultural runoff and other forms of pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is particularly threatened by climate change, oceanic acidification, and water pollution?

    <p>Coral reefs and all marine life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for the sensitivity of coral reefs to ocean acidification?

    <p>The increased concentration of carbon dioxide in the oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the increased concentration of carbon dioxide in the oceans contribute to ocean acidification?

    <p>By decreasing the pH levels of seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant threat faced by coral reefs as a result of climate change and water pollution?

    <p>Oceanic acidification and changes in seawater composition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is critical for the health of coral reefs and all marine life?

    <p>Sufficient dissolved oxygen in seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do humans contribute to the changing composition of seawater?

    <p>By allowing agricultural runoff and water pollution to affect the oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to oceanic acidification and its impact on marine life?

    <p>Rising concentration of carbon dioxide in the oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is dissolved oxygen critical for sea creatures in seawater?

    <p>To sustain life processes and support marine organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do strong electrolytes play in the changing composition of seawater?

    <p>They contribute to increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in the oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do strong electrolytes affect the health of marine life?

    <p>They decrease the solubility of oxygen in seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between strong electrolytes and coral reef health?

    <p>Strong electrolytes increase the acidity of seawater, posing a threat to coral reefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to oceanic acidification?

    <p>Rising concentration of carbon dioxide in the oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are coral reefs particularly sensitive to oceanic acidification?

    <p>Because their exoskeletons are soluble in acidic solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is critical for the survival of sea creatures in seawater?

    <p>The solubility of oxygen in seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do humans impact the composition of seawater?

    <p>By allowing agricultural runoff and other forms of pollution to affect our oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and the concentration of carbon dioxide in the oceans, according to the text?

    <p>As the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the oceans also increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do human activities contribute to the changing composition of seawater, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Human activities allow agricultural runoff and other forms of pollution to affect the oceans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are coral reefs particularly sensitive to oceanic acidification, as stated in the text?

    <p>The exoskeletons of coral polyps are soluble in acidic solutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to oceanic acidification, based on the information provided?

    <p>An increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the oceans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does seawater play in sustaining life processes, according to the text?

    <p>Seawater is crucial for processes that sustain life and chemical reactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical factor for the health of coral reefs and marine life, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>The speciec chemical composition of seawater.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do changes in seawater composition impact dissolved oxygen levels, as indicated in the text?

    <p>Changes in seawater composition reduce dissolved oxygen levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason behind the sensitivity of coral reefs to oceanic acidification?

    <p>The decreased solubility of oxygen in seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does oceanic acidification impact the health of coral reefs and marine life?

    <p>It lowers the pH of the oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the changing composition of seawater and threatens coral reefs according to the text?

    <p>Human activities like agricultural runoff and water pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant threat faced by coral reefs as a result of climate change and water pollution?

    <p>Reduced solubility of oxygen in seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do human activities impact the composition of seawater, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>They allow agricultural runoff and water pollution to affect the oceans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical factor for the health of coral reefs and marine life, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>The reduced solubility of oxygen in seawater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to oceanic acidification according to the information provided?

    <p>Increased concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does seawater play in sustaining life processes, according to the text?

    <p>It provides a stable environment for marine life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do changes in seawater composition impact dissolved oxygen levels, as indicated in the text?

    <p>They reduce dissolved oxygen levels, posing a threat to sea creatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

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