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Chemistry: Reaction Rates
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Chemistry: Reaction Rates

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Questions and Answers

What units are commonly used to express reaction rates?

  • mol/L
  • g/L
  • L/mole
  • M/s, M/min, or M/h (correct)
  • How do chemists typically measure reaction rates?

  • By performing theoretical calculations only
  • By guessing the concentration changes
  • By initiating the reaction, measuring reactant/product concentration, and calculating change over time (correct)
  • By using unrelated measurements
  • What is the general trend observed in the concentration of A and B during a chemical reaction?

  • Concentration of A increases, while concentration of B decreases
  • Concentration of A and B remain constant
  • Concentration of A decreases, while concentration of B increases (correct)
  • Concentration of A and B fluctuate randomly
  • How is reaction rate defined?

    <p>Change in concentration of reactant or product over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a graph of reactant or product concentration vs. time help to determine?

    <p>The progress and rate of the reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do chemists plot concentration as a function of time during reactions?

    <p>To visualize how concentrations change as the reaction progresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the reaction rate calculated for the hydrolysis of aspirin indicate?

    <p>It is greatest during the first 10 seconds interval.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substance is the actual pain-relieving and fever-reducing compound in the hydrolysis of aspirin?

    <p>Salicylic Acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pH condition under which the hydrolysis of aspirin is much faster?

    <p>Acidic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the reaction rate at pH 7.0 during the hydrolysis of aspirin?

    <p>It remains the same as at other pH levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the hydrolysis of aspirin, what factors have researchers been focusing on understanding?

    <p>The factors affecting reaction rate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is represented by square brackets in the text discussing the hydrolysis of aspirin?

    <p>Molar concentrations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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