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Chemistry of Ammonia and Its Applications

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Questions and Answers

Which application leverages nitrogen's properties to prevent spoilage?

In electric bulbs
In gas thermometers
In storing bull sperm
In the packaging of chips (correct)

What geometric shape describes the arrangement of atoms in an ammonia molecule?

Linear
Pyramidal (correct)
Planar
Tetrahedral

Which characteristic is associated with inhaling ammonia gas?

Irritating and causes eye irritation (correct)
Soothing effect
No noticeable effect
Pleasant aroma

What is the approximate bond angle in an ammonia molecule?

<p>109° (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is primarily used for the industrial synthesis of ammonia?

<p>Haber process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Uses of Nitrogen

Nitrogen is used in packaging, storing sperm, electric bulbs, ammonia production, and gas thermometers.

Ammonia (NH₃)

A colorless, odorless gas produced from the Haber process, used in fertilizers and cleaning agents.

Haber Process

The industrial method for synthesizing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen gases.

Molecular Structure of Ammonia

Ammonia has a pyramidal molecular structure with a 109° bond angle.

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Irritating Effects of Ammonia

Inhalation of ammonia can irritate eyes and respiratory system.