Chemistry: Ions and Formulas

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Questions and Answers

What is the formula of the Hydrogen ion?

  • H2+
  • H+ (correct)
  • H3+
  • H-

Which of the following is a positive ion (cation)?

  • Ag+ (correct)
  • I-
  • Cl-
  • O²-

What is the charge of the Calcium ion?

  • +2 (correct)
  • +1
  • +4
  • +3

What is the formula of the Zinc ion?

<p>Zn2+ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula of the Aluminium ion?

<p>Al3+ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Positive Ions (Cations)

  • Hydrogen ion is represented by the formula H+
  • Sodium ion is represented by the formula Na+
  • Silver ion is represented by the formula Ag+
  • Potassium ion is represented by the formula K+
  • Lithium ion is represented by the formula Li+
  • Ammonium ion is represented by the formula NH4+
  • Barium ion is represented by the formula Ba²+
  • Calcium ion is represented by the formula Ca²+
  • Magnesium ion is represented by the formula Mg2+
  • Copper(II) ion is represented by the formula Cu2+
  • Zinc ion is represented by the formula Zn2+
  • Iron(II) ion is represented by the formula Fe2+
  • Iron(III) ion is represented by the formula Fe3+
  • Aluminium ion is represented by the formula Al3+
  • Lead ion is represented by the formula Pb2+

Negative Ions (Anions)

  • Chloride ion is represented by the formula Cl-
  • Bromide ion is represented by the formula Br-
  • Fluoride ion is represented by the formula F-
  • Iodide ion is represented by the formula I-
  • Hydroxide ion is represented by the formula ОН-
  • Nitrate ion is represented by the formula NO3-
  • Oxide ion is represented by the formula O²-
  • Sulphide ion is represented by the formula S²-
  • Sulphate ion is represented by the formula SO42-
  • Carbonate ion is represented by the formula CO3²-
  • Hydrogencarbonate ion is represented by the formula HCO3-

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