Chemistry Fundamentals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who first used symbols to define the quantity of an atom of an element?

  • John Dalton (correct)
  • Jöns Jacob Berzelius
  • Antoine Lavoisier
  • Joseph L. Proust
  • Which scientist suggested symbolizing elements with one or two letters from their name?

  • Jöns Jacob Berzelius (correct)
  • Joseph L. Proust
  • John Dalton
  • Antoine Lavoisier
  • According to the atomic theory of Dalton, what are all matter composed of?

  • Elements
  • Atoms (correct)
  • Compounds
  • Molecules
  • Which law states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction?

    <p>Law of conservation of mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the atomic theory of Dalton, what do atoms do in chemical reactions?

    <p>Participate in chemical reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who postulated the idea of Parmanu as the smallest particles of matter?

    <p>Maharishi Kanad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Democritus name the indivisible particles obtained when matter is divided?

    <p>Atoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who elaborated the doctrine of Parmanu and its existence in combined form?

    <p>Pakudha Katyayama</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did scientists recognize the difference between elements and compounds?

    <p>By the end of the eighteenth century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who laid the foundation of chemical sciences by establishing two important laws of chemical combination?

    <p>Antoine L. Lavoisier</p> Signup and view all the answers

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