Chemistry: Covalent Structures and Properties
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Questions and Answers

Diamond has very high ______ and boiling points.

melting

Graphite is characterized as being ______, which makes it useful for lubricants.

soft

Fullerenes can ______ in some solvents.

dissolve

The electrical conductivity of diamond is ______.

<p>none</p> Signup and view all the answers

Due to its layered structure, graphite can ______ electricity.

<p>conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

The structure of diamond features a tetrahedral arrangement of carbon atoms, held together by strong ______ bonds.

<p>covalent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Graphite has strong covalent bonds within flat, parallel layers, but weak attraction forces between ______.

<p>layers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fullerenes, such as C60, have a simple molecular structure and consist of ______ molecules.

<p>C60</p> Signup and view all the answers

The weak intermolecular forces between fullerenes contribute to their characteristic ______ structure.

<p>molecular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diamond is known for its very hard material that results from strong covalent bonds in all ______.

<p>directions</p> Signup and view all the answers

A giant covalent structure is characterized by strong electrostatic attraction between the shared electrons and the nuclei of the bonded ______.

<p>atoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

Examples of substances with giant covalent structures include diamond and ______.

<p>graphite</p> Signup and view all the answers

Giant covalent structures have very high melting and ______ points.

<p>boiling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Giant covalent structures are generally very ______, except for graphite.

<p>hard</p> Signup and view all the answers

In giant covalent structures, the outermost shell electrons are used to form ______ bonds.

<p>covalent</p> Signup and view all the answers

A notable characteristic of giant covalent structures is that they are ______ in any solvent.

<p>insoluble</p> Signup and view all the answers

Silicon dioxide, commonly known as ______, is an example of a giant covalent structure.

<p>silica</p> Signup and view all the answers

In silicon dioxide, each silicon atom is bonded to ______ oxygen atoms.

<p>four</p> Signup and view all the answers

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