Chemistry Concepts and Radioactivity
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Questions and Answers

What does L Coe state about energy in an isolated system?

  • Energy can be created or destroyed.
  • Energy can be accumulated indefinitely.
  • Energy can only be transformed.
  • The total amount of energy remains constant. (correct)

Which type of radioactivity is blocked by paper?

  • Alpha radiation (correct)
  • Gamma radiation
  • Beta radiation
  • Neutron radiation

According to Lmp, what must be true about the masses of two elements that combine to form a compound?

  • They can vary widely without affecting the compound.
  • They must conform to a fixed ratio. (correct)
  • They can only combine in equal mass amounts.
  • They must stay constant regardless of the compound formed.

What do all samples of compounds have in common according to LCC?

<p>They contain the same elements combined in fixed proportions by mass. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of radiation has no charge?

<p>Gamma radiation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Law of Conservation of Mass

The total mass of substances remains constant during a chemical reaction.

Law of Multiple Proportions

When elements combine to form compounds, the masses of the elements combine in fixed, whole-number ratios.

Law of Constant Composition

Compounds always contain the same elements in the same proportions by mass.

Alpha particle

A positively charged particle composed of two protons and two neutrons.

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Gamma ray

A high-energy electromagnetic radiation with no charge.

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