Chemistry Chapter 5 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

The correct name of the compound Na3N is ________

sodium nitride

The charge on the silver ion in the salt AgCl is ________.

+1

The formula for the compound formed between aluminum ions and phosphate ions is ________.

AlPO4

The correct name for HBrO is ________.

<p>hypobromous acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following is the formula of hydrochloric acid?

<p>HCl</p> Signup and view all the answers

Magnesium and sulfur form an ionic compound with the formula ________.

<p>MgS</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula of the compound formed between strontium ions and nitrogen ions?

<p>Sr3N2</p> Signup and view all the answers

The correct name for H2SO3 is ________.

<p>sulfurous acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

The formula of ammonium carbonate is ________.

<p>(NH4)2CO3</p> Signup and view all the answers

The name of the ionic compound (NH4)3PO4 is ________.

<p>ammonium phosphate</p> Signup and view all the answers

The charge on the copper ion in the salt CuO is ________.

<p>+2</p> Signup and view all the answers

The proper formula for the hydronium ion is ________.

<p>H3O+</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for perchloric acid?

<p>HClO4</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following compounds is chromium(III) oxide?

<p>Cr2O3</p> Signup and view all the answers

The charge on the manganese in the salt MnF3 is ________.

<p>3+</p> Signup and view all the answers

The formula of bromic acid is ________.

<p>HBrO3</p> Signup and view all the answers

The correct name for NaHCO3 is ________.

<p>sodium bicarbonate</p> Signup and view all the answers

The correct name for HClO3 is ________.

<p>chloric acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

The correct formula of iron (III) bromide is ________.

<p>FeBr3</p> Signup and view all the answers

The correct name for H2CO3 is ________.

<p>carbonic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Ionic Compounds and Their Names

  • Sodium nitride is represented by the formula Na3N.
  • The ionic compound formed by magnesium and sulfur is known as magnesium sulfide with the formula MgS.
  • The formula for the compound formed from strontium ions and nitrogen ions is Sr3N2.
  • Ammonium phosphate has the formula (NH4)3PO4.

Charges of Ions

  • The silver ion in AgCl carries a charge of +1.
  • The copper ion in CuO has a +2 charge.
  • Manganese in MnF3 exhibits a charge of 3+.

Acid Formulas and Names

  • HBrO is known as hypobromous acid.
  • HCl is the formula for hydrochloric acid.
  • H2SO3 is called sulfurous acid.
  • The formula for perchloric acid is HClO4.
  • Bromic acid is represented by HBrO3.
  • Chloric acid corresponds to the formula HClO3.
  • Carbonic acid is identified by H2CO3.

Naming Ionic Compounds

  • Sodium bicarbonate is the common name for NaHCO3.
  • Iron (III) bromide is denoted by the formula FeBr3.
  • Chromium(III) oxide corresponds to Cr2O3.

Other Compound Formulas

  • Ammonium carbonate is represented by (NH4)2CO3.
  • The proper formula for the hydronium ion is H3O+.

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