Chemistry Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the smallest unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction?

  • Element
  • Compound
  • Molecule (correct)
  • Atom
  • Which of the following is a pure substance made up of one type of atom?

  • Atom
  • Element (correct)
  • Compound
  • Molecule
  • What is the smallest particle of an element that can exist on its own and still have the chemical properties of that element?

  • Compound
  • Atom (correct)
  • Element
  • Molecule
  • Which of the following is composed of two or more different atoms?

    <p>Compound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a molecule and a compound?

    <p>A molecule is made up of one type of atom, while a compound is made up of two or more different atoms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the smallest unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction?

    <p>Molecule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elements exists as a single atom?

    <p>Carbon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a compound and a molecule?

    <p>A compound is made up of two or more different atoms, while a molecule is made up of two or more identical atoms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the smallest particle of an element that can exist on its own and still have the chemical properties of that element?

    <p>Atom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pure substance made up of one type of atom?

    <p>Element</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Atomic Structure

    • An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can exist on its own and still have the chemical properties of that element.
    • Elements are pure substances made up of one type of atom.

    Elements

    • Some elements exist as single atoms, such as carbon, gold, iron, and copper.
    • Others exist as molecules, such as O2, N2, H2, and Cl2.

    Molecules

    • Molecules are a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound.
    • They can take part in a chemical reaction.

    Compounds

    • Compounds are made up of two or more different atoms.
    • Examples of compounds include CO2 and H2O.

    Atomic Relations

    • Atoms are related to elements, as they are the building blocks of elements.
    • Molecules are related to elements and compounds, as they can be composed of atoms from different elements.
    • Compounds are made up of two or more different atoms, which can come from different elements.

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    Test your knowledge of the basic building blocks of chemistry, including atoms, elements, molecules, and compounds. Learn how they are defined and how they relate to each other.

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