Chemistry Atom Classification and Density Order

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18 Questions

Given a particle made up of 29 protons, 35 neutrons, and 27 electrons, what is the overall charge of the particle?

+2

Which type of matter is a compound classified as?

A pure substance

In what form does hydrogen naturally exist on Earth?

Diatomic gas

If five students measured the length of a desk and obtained measurements slightly above 50.0 cm, what conclusion can be drawn?

The measurements have high precision

Which substance is an example of a crystalline solid?

Table salt

What is kinetic energy primarily associated with?

Energy of motion

What is the classification of a chlorine atom after it gains an electron?

A chloride anion

Which of the following sequences correctly lists substances from most dense to least dense?

Liquid water, water vapor, ice

What is true about isotopes of the same element?

They have different electronic compositions

How many electrons are found in a hydrogen cation?

0

Which property can be used to distinguish between the components of a mixture?

All of the above

According to Bohr’s model of the atom, what determines an atom’s chemical properties?

Number of electrons in the outer shell

What is the significance of the outer orbitals with the highest energy electrons in an atom?

They determine the chemical behavior of the atom

Which statement accurately describes the electron configuration of hydrogen and oxygen in H2O molecules in ice?

Oxygen attracts electrons more strongly than hydrogen

Why do noble gases exhibit unreactive behavior?

They have complete valence electron energy levels

In Bohr's model of the atom, what is the main drawback or limitation compared to modern quantum mechanics?

Bohr's model does not account for electron movement in orbitals

What factor contributes significantly to the boiling point of water at different pressures?

The arrangement of hydrogen bonds between water molecules

When preparing a liquid solution in a Florence flask, why does the round shape contribute to even heating?

The round shape minimizes heat loss due to convection currents

Test your knowledge on the classification of atoms and the order of density of substances. Questions include identifying the classification of a chlorine atom after gaining an electron and arranging substances from most dense to least dense.

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