Chemistry and Functions of Lipids

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10 Questions

Which of the following is a common property of lipids?

Insolubility in both water and nonpolar solvents

What is the main function of lipids as thermal insulators?

Trapping air to maintain body temperature

Which of the following is NOT a function of lipids?

Facilitate rapid energy release in the body

What do combinations of lipid and protein (lipoproteins) mainly serve as in the body?

Transporters of lipids in the blood

Which of the following diseases is associated with abnormal chemistry or metabolism of lipids?

Obesity

Which of the following is an example of a compound lipid?

Phospholipids

What is the general formula for saturated fatty acids?

CnH2n+1COOH

Which type of fatty acids contain no double bonds?

Saturated fatty acids

What is the main characteristic of small chain fatty acids?

2-4 carbons

Which lipid molecule is derived from simple/compound lipids on their hydrolysis?

Bile acids

Learn about the diverse compounds that make up lipids, such as fats, oils, steroids, and waxes. Understand their physical and chemical properties, as well as their functions as a storage form of energy and their role in cell membranes.

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