Chemical Testing: Qualitative Analysis of Ions
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Questions and Answers

Why is it important for the test for any ion to be unique?

  • To make the experiment more colorful
  • To speed up the testing process
  • To save time and resources
  • To ensure accuracy and reliability (correct)

Which ion is identified by a blue-green flame test?

  • Lithium ion
  • Copper ion (correct)
  • Calcium ion
  • Sodium ion

What chemical test is used to identify the presence of ammonia?

  • Barium chloride test
  • Dilute acid test
  • Flame test
  • Hydroxide solution test (correct)

How are carbonate ions identified?

<p>Using dilute acid and barium chloride solution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which instrumental method may improve sensitivity, accuracy, and speed of tests?

<p>Flame photometer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required to determine the concentration of ions in dilute solution using a flame photometer?

<p>Knowledge of the instrument's working mechanism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for each ion test to be unique?

<p>To simplify the identification process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ion produces an orange-red flame test?

<p>Calcium ion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are carbonate ions identified?

<p>Using dilute hydrochloric acid and barium chloride solution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gas is evolved when testing for carbonate ions?

<p>Carbon dioxide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ion is identified by a yellow flame test?

<p>Sodium ion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the color of the flame test for a lithium ion?

<p>Red (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are sulfate ions identified?

<p>Using dilute hydrochloric acid and barium chloride solution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What chemical test is used to identify the presence of chloride ions?

<p>Dilute hydrochloric acid and barium chloride solution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What core practical activity involves identifying ions in unknown salts using specific tests?

<p>Identifying the carbon dioxide evolved (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do instrumental methods of analysis improve?

<p>Sensitivity, accuracy, and speed of tests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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