Chemical Synapses Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a property of chemical synapses?

  • They involve the release of electrical signals
  • They release neurotransmitters from the postsynaptic neuron
  • They allow for simple synaptic integration
  • They have a large gap called the synaptic cleft (correct)

What happens during neurotransmitter release in chemical synapses?

  • The presynaptic neuron synthesizes neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft
  • The postsynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft
  • An action potential triggers the release of neurotransmitters from vesicles into the synaptic cleft (correct)
  • Neurotransmitters are broken down by enzymes in the synaptic cleft

What is the role of synaptic integration in chemical synapses?

  • To increase the size of the synaptic cleft
  • To allow the postsynaptic neuron to receive input from multiple presynaptic neurons (correct)
  • To decrease the amount of neurotransmitters released by the presynaptic neuron
  • To prevent the postsynaptic neuron from generating an action potential

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