Chemical Reactions Quiz for Class 8

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of a catalyst in a chemical reaction?

  • Slows down the reaction
  • Initiates the reaction
  • Remains unchanged at the end of the reaction (correct)
  • Increases the yield of products

In a chemical equation, what does the coefficient represent?

  • State of matter of each substance
  • Temperature at which the reaction occurs
  • Identity of the compound
  • Number of atoms of each element (correct)

Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction?

  • Breaking a glass
  • Burning of wood (correct)
  • Melting of ice
  • Mixing of salt in water

Flashcards

Catalyst

A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process; it remains unchanged at the end of the reaction.

Coefficient in a chemical equation

The number placed in front of a chemical formula in a balanced equation to indicate how many molecules or atoms of that substance are involved in the reaction.

Chemical Reaction

A process that involves rearrangement of the structure of molecules. An example is the burning of wood.

Study Notes

Chemical Reactions

  • A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed or altered in the process.
  • In a chemical equation, the coefficient represents the number of molecules or atoms of a reactant or product involved in the reaction.

Examples of Chemical Reactions

  • A burning match, rusting of iron, and baking of bread are all examples of chemical reactions.

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