Chemical Eye Splash Incident

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Questions and Answers

Why was the cook airlifted to a local hospital after the incident?

  • Due to the severity of the burn caused by the sodium hydroxide.
  • As a precautionary measure, following advice from the Coastguard Doctor. (correct)
  • To administer a stronger dose of Fluorescein Eye Drops.
  • Because the sterile eye wash was ineffective in neutralizing the chemical.

What aspect of the incident does the phrase 'lack of situational awareness' refer to in the context of the safety flash?

  • The cook's unfamiliarity with the cleaning chemicals.
  • Not pausing to consider the potential hazards before looking into a confined space with sprayed chemicals. (correct)
  • The cook's inability to read the label on the Foaming Oven Cleaner.
  • The failure to properly ventilate the galley area.

A galley cook is preparing to clean an overhead exhaust vent using a similar foaming cleaner containing sodium hydroxide. Which action would be MOST effective in preventing a similar incident?

  • Wearing appropriate eye protection and pausing to consider potential hazards before beginning the task. (correct)
  • Ordering a different cleaning product with a less corrosive formula.
  • Using a ladder to get closer to the vent, minimizing the distance the spray travels.
  • Ensuring the area is well-ventilated and that other staff are notified.

The Safety Flash mentions that the vessel cook was wearing prescription glasses. Why was this NOT sufficient eye protection in this incident?

<p>The cleaning solution fell between the glasses and the cook's eye. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of IMCA Safety Flashes, according to the provided text?

<p>To summarize key safety matters and incidents so lessons can be learned across the offshore industry. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

First response to chemical eye splash

The immediate action of cleaning the eye thoroughly with sterile eye wash, followed by the use of Fluorescein Eye Drops.

Situational awareness

STOP AND THINK before acting, especially in confined spaces with potential hazards.

Eye protection

Using appropriate eye protection when handling chemicals or in environments where splashes are possible.

Sodium Hydroxide

A chemical compound found in Foaming Oven Cleaner that can cause severe irritation and burning upon contact with the eye.

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Line of fire

The risk zone where you could be struck by a moving object or splashed by harmful substances.

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Study Notes

Incident Overview

  • A cook was splashed in the eye with chemicals during routine galley cleaning
  • The Marine Safety Forum (MSF) issued Safety Alert 24-10 regarding this incident
  • The incident relates to IOGP Life Saving Rules: Line of fire

Details of the Incident

  • The cook used Foaming Oven Cleaner containing Sodium Hydroxide
  • The cleaner was sprayed into the cooker hood and left to activate
  • Upon inspection, some cleaner dripped from the hood, bypassing the cook's glasses and entering the left eye
  • Contact with the eyeball caused severe irritation and burning

Immediate Response

  • The cook's eye was thoroughly cleansed with sterile eyewash and Fluorescein Eye Drops
  • The Coastguard Doctor recommended medevac
  • The cook was airlifted to a local hospital for further treatment and review

Root Causes

  • Inadequate or absent eye protection worn by the cook
  • A lack of situational awareness, not pausing to "STOP AND THINK" before looking into a confined space with cleaning chemicals

Additional Resources

  • Reference the short video "Protect your eyes" for further information on eye safety

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