Chemical Change: Dilute Hydrochloric Acid and Zinc Granules
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of adding HCl to Zn granules?

  • To produce hydrogen gas (correct)
  • To produce oxygen gas
  • To produce carbon dioxide
  • To produce water
  • What evidence would indicate a chemical change when HCl is added to Zn granules?

  • Change in color
  • Change in temperature
  • Formation of a precipitate
  • Formation of a gas (correct)
  • What would be the expected observation after adding HCl to Zn granules?

  • Formation of a metal chloride and hydrogen gas (correct)
  • Formation of a metal oxide
  • Formation of a metal hydroxide
  • Formation of a metal carbonate
  • Study Notes

    Adding HCl to Zn Granules

    • The purpose of adding HCl to Zn granules is to initiate a single replacement reaction, where hydrogen gas is produced, and zinc chloride is formed.
    • Evidence of a chemical change includes the production of hydrogen gas, which can be identified by the presence of bubbles and a popping sound when a flame is applied.

    Observations

    • When HCl is added to Zn granules, the expected observation is the production of hydrogen gas, which manifests as bubbles forming on the surface of the zinc granules.
    • As the reaction progresses, the zinc granules will start to dissolve, and the solution will turn cloudy or opaque due to the formation of zinc chloride.

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    Description

    This quiz discusses how to prove that a chemical change has occurred when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to zinc granules, with two supporting arguments. It tests your understanding of chemical reactions.

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