Chemical and Physical Properties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a defining characteristic of chemical properties?

  • They are solely related to temperature and mass.
  • They are determined during a chemical reaction. (correct)
  • They do not change the composition of matter.
  • They can be observed through physical changes.
  • Which of the following is an example of a physical property?

  • Color (correct)
  • Rusting in air
  • Flammability
  • Reactivity with acids
  • What distinguishes extensive properties from intensive properties?

  • Intensive properties are affected by temperature changes.
  • Extensive properties depend on the amount of matter present. (correct)
  • Intensive properties are related to the composition of the matter.
  • Both extensive and intensive properties are observable changes.
  • Which of the following best describes inertia?

    <p>The resistance of a body to any change in motion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What example illustrates a chemical property of matter?

    <p>Reactivity of metals with water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chemical Properties

    • Chemical properties describe how a substance interacts during chemical reactions.
    • Changes to a substance's composition are required to observe chemical properties.
    • Examples of chemical properties include reactivity with oxygen, water, acids, or bases.

    Physical Properties

    • Physical properties can be observed and measured without changing the substance's composition.
    • Examples of physical properties include color, luster, temperature, and mass.

    Extensive Properties

    • Extensive properties depend on the amount of matter present.
    • Volume, weight, and Inertia are examples of extensive properties.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the differences between chemical and physical properties, as well as the concept of extensive properties. This quiz covers definitions, examples, and the importance of these properties in understanding matter. Perfect for chemistry students looking to reinforce their learning!

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