Sec 2 Geo 4 Characteristics of Urban Transport Systems
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Sec 2 Geo 4 Characteristics of Urban Transport Systems

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Questions and Answers

A transport system is made up of three main ______.

elements

A transport network consists of sets of nodes and ______.

routes

The higher the number of nodes and routes, the higher the network ______.

density

Cities have a higher network density compared to ______ areas.

<p>rural</p> Signup and view all the answers

The quality of its ______ determines how well and how reliably a transport system performs.

<p>infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Good quality infrastructure ensures the efficiency of the movement of goods and ______.

<p>people</p> Signup and view all the answers

Indicators of quality transport infrastructure are the variety of transport ______.

<p>modes</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are various ______ of transportation in a city offering a range of journeys.

<p>modes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Non-motorised modes such as bicycle and foot (walking) are encouraged in ______.

<p>cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Car sharing and bike sharing schemes also help to reduce environmental ______.

<p>footprints</p> Signup and view all the answers

Transport nodes are often located near important ______ to allow more people to access them.

<p>services</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Singapore, Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) stations are concentrated around the central business ______.

<p>district</p> Signup and view all the answers

A place with high accessibility is a place that can be reached easily within a given time and ______.

<p>cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

Time and cost are two common ______ that determine how people choose a travel mode.

<p>variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

Transport systems facilitate the movement of goods and ______.

<p>services</p> Signup and view all the answers

The rise of e-commerce has resulted in a greater movement of goods that are delivered from ______ to door.

<p>door</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water trucks deliver water to households with no access to piped water in ______, Mexico.

<p>Mexico City</p> Signup and view all the answers

Areas stricken by drought in ______, USA also get their water from water trucks.

<p>California</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Singapore, tank trucks deliver ______ to petrol kiosks.

<p>petroleum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chilled trucks deliver ice or frozen ______ to our food centres and supermarkets.

<p>food</p> Signup and view all the answers

Transport systems ease the connections between transport modes and between ______.

<p>cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Journeys made from one location to another can be unimodal or ______.

<p>intermodal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cities have different modes of ______.

<p>transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each mode has its own ______ conditions for transport.

<p>optimal</p> Signup and view all the answers

A system that connects set locations directly without any interruption of ______.

<p>service</p> Signup and view all the answers

The network allows people to ______ between locations directly.

<p>travel</p> Signup and view all the answers

This means of transport ______ reduces travel time significantly.

<p>directly</p> Signup and view all the answers

An efficient system should not have any ______ to travel.

<p>interruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using this service ensures seamless ______ between destinations.

<p>movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main benefit of this system is its ability to connect ______ rapidly.

<p>locations</p> Signup and view all the answers

People prefer this travel method for its ______ and efficiency.

<p>speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

An interconnected network enhances overall travel ______.

<p>experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

The design of the system focuses on minimizing ______ during travel.

<p>delays</p> Signup and view all the answers

Providing direct routes is essential for effective ______ planning.

<p>transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Characteristics of Transport Systems in Cities

  • Transport systems comprise three main elements: network density, infrastructure quality, and variety of transport modes.
  • Network density is determined by the number of nodes (access points) and routes available in a location.
  • Urban areas exhibit higher network density compared to rural regions, facilitating increased movement.
  • Quality infrastructure enhances the performance and reliability of transport systems, promoting efficient movement of goods and people.

Locations of Transport Nodes

  • Transport nodes are strategically positioned near essential services to maximize accessibility.
  • In Singapore, major transport nodes like MRT stations are concentrated around the central business district (CBD).
  • Key nodes include Raffles Place, City Hall, Little India, and Chinatown, serving as critical access points for employment and services.

Quality of Transport Infrastructure

  • Good transport infrastructure includes roads, rail systems, and modes for varied journeys.
  • Non-motorized transport options, such as biking and walking, are promoted to reduce environmental impact.
  • Car and bike-sharing schemes contribute to sustainability in urban transportation.

Concentration of Activities

  • Cities provide diverse services, and efficient transport nodes increase accessibility for residents.
  • Proximity of transport nodes to services encourages higher foot traffic and easier access for users.

Level of Accessibility

  • Accessibility refers to the ease of reaching destinations, influenced by time and cost.
  • High accessibility indicates that a location can be easily reached within a reasonable timeframe and expense.
  • Major transport interchanges are generally situated in areas with high connectivity to other transport options.

Reasons for Transport Systems in Cities

  • Transport systems support the movement of goods and essential services, vital for urban living.
  • E-commerce trends have increased demand for efficient delivery services, often utilizing transport systems for door-to-door services.
  • Examples include Mexico City’s water trucks and delivery systems in Singapore for petroleum and frozen foods.

Connecting Different Transport Modes

  • Transport systems facilitate seamless transitions between various modes of travel, enhancing overall connectivity.
  • Routes can be unimodal (single mode) or intermodal (combination of different modes), with cities offering multiple options to cater to diverse needs.

Optimal Conditions for Transport Modes

  • Each transport mode operates best under specific conditions pertaining to distance and load capacity for goods.
  • Understanding these optimal conditions aids in effective urban planning and enhances user experience in transportation systems.

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Description

Explore the essential elements that define transport systems in cities, such as network density, infrastructure quality, and the variety of transport modes. Understand how urban areas differ from rural regions in terms of connectivity and efficiency. This quiz will help you grasp the fundamental aspects of urban transport dynamics.

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