Characteristics of Skeletal Muscle Tissue
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Questions and Answers

What characteristic of muscle tissue allows it to return to its original shape after contraction?

  • Contractability
  • Extensibility
  • Excitability
  • Elasticity (correct)

Which type of muscle tissue has a single central nucleus and is found in the walls of hollow organs?

  • Voluntary muscle
  • Cardiac muscle
  • Skeletal muscle
  • Smooth muscle (correct)

What type of muscle tissue is capable of undergoing mitosis and regeneration?

  • Cardiac muscle
  • Voluntary muscle
  • Smooth muscle (correct)
  • Skeletal muscle

What is the characteristic of skeletal muscle that allows it to contract only fully?

<p>All or none contraction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle tissue has intercalated discs for cell-to-cell junctions?

<p>Cardiac muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of muscle tissue has a striated appearance due to the arrangement of actin and myosin?

<p>Skeletal muscle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of muscle tissue that is controlled by the autonomic nervous system?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle tissue is responsible for moving joints?

<p>Skeletal muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of muscle tissue that allows it to respond to stimuli?

<p>Excitability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the binding of myosin heads to actin during muscle contraction?

<p>Calcium binds to Troponin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition causes a muscle to remain contracted due to lack of ATP?

<p>Rigor Mortis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the sarcoplasmic reticulum play in muscle contraction?

<p>It stores and pumps calcium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a multipolar neuron, where are the presynaptic terminals located?

<p>At one end of the axon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of neuron has the perikaryon positioned in the middle of the axon?

<p>Bipolar neuron (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to stop muscle contraction?

<p>Calcium unbinds from Troponin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of dendrites in a neuron?

<p>Receive nerve impulses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the unipolar neuron differ from the multipolar neuron?

<p>Unipolar has dendrites in the middle of the axon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is responsible for the sliding movement of filaments during muscle contraction?

<p>Actin and Myosin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the cell body of a neuron primarily located?

<p>Mainly in the CNS or ganglia of the PNS (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a muscle fibre, what triggers the deformation of tropomyosin, allowing myosin to bind to a new site?

<p>The release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle contraction?

<p>To store and release calcium ions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During muscle contraction, what is the relationship between actin and myosin filaments?

<p>Actin filaments slide past myosin filaments, causing them to overlap (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of titin strands in muscle contraction?

<p>To regulate the sliding of actin and myosin filaments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of dendrites in a neuron?

<p>To receive and integrate nerve impulses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of neurons that allows them to transmit information over long distances?

<p>The presence of axons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between bipolar and multipolar neurons?

<p>The location of the perikaryon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition in which a muscle remains contracted due to a lack of ATP?

<p>Rigor mortis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of calcium in muscle contraction?

<p>To bind to troponin, allowing myosin to bind to actin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the perikaryon in a neuron?

<p>To integrate and process nerve impulses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a unique feature of cardiac muscle tissue compared to other muscle tissues?

<p>Intercalated discs for cell-to-cell junctions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle tissue has cells that are large, elongated, and multinucleated?

<p>Skeletal muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of muscle tissue that allows it to stretch without tearing?

<p>Extensibility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is skeletal muscle unable to regenerate effectively?

<p>Inability to undergo mitosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle is controlled by the autonomic nervous system and is found in the walls of hollow organs?

<p>Smooth muscle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do satellite cells play in skeletal muscle?

<p>Aid in recovery and repair (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiates smooth muscle from skeletal muscle regarding its appearance?

<p>Single central nucleus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which quality of muscle tissue allows it to return to its original shape after being stretched or contracted?

<p>Elasticity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does cardiac muscle ensure coordinated contraction of the heart?

<p>Intercalated discs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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