Characteristics of Protists Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the defining characteristic of protists?

  • They are mostly aquatic (correct)
  • They are mostly multicellular
  • They are prokaryotic
  • They are autotrophic

Which domain do protists fall within?

  • Protista
  • Archaea
  • Bacteria
  • Eukarya (correct)

What is the main characteristic of animal-like protists?

  • They are multicellular
  • They perform photosynthesis
  • They are autotrophs
  • They ingest food for nutrients (correct)

What type of protists are also known as 'protozoa'?

<p>Animal-like protists (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process do plant-like protists use to obtain nutrients?

<p>Photosynthesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of protists externally digest food and then absorb the nutrients?

<p>Fungus-like protists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the evolutionary connection between cyanobacteria and red and green algae?

<p>Red and green algae have DNA similar to cyanobacteria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of diatoms?

<p>Having glass-like cell walls (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of some dinoflagellates on aquatic organisms?

<p>Producing toxins that kill fish and other organisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of euglena in relation to obtaining nutrients?

<p>They are able to produce their own food through photosynthesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Characteristics of Protists

  • The defining characteristic of protists is their diverse range of characteristics, making them difficult to classify.

Classification of Protists

  • Protists fall within the domain Eukarya.

Animal-Like Protists

  • The main characteristic of animal-like protists is their ability to obtain nutrients by consuming other organisms.

Protozoa

  • Animal-like protists are also known as protozoa.

Plant-Like Protists

  • Plant-like protists use photosynthesis to obtain nutrients.

Fungus-Like Protists

  • Fungus-like protists, such as slime molds and water molds, externally digest food and then absorb the nutrients.

Evolutionary Connection

  • Cyanobacteria are the evolutionary ancestors of red and green algae.

Diatoms

  • The main characteristic of diatoms is their cell walls, which are made of silica.

Dinoflagellates

  • Some dinoflagellates produce toxins that can be harmful to aquatic organisms.

Euglena

  • Euglena have the ability to obtain nutrients through both photosynthesis and consuming other organisms.

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