Characteristics of Personhood

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Questions and Answers

According to Max Scheler, key traits differentiate human persons from other beings.

True (A)

Self-awareness includes the ability to question one's existence and make conscious choices.

True (A)

The term 'Ens Amans' stresses that knowledge is central to personhood.

False (B)

Personal growth is the sole focus of fulfilling individual responsibilities.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution demonstrated personhood through upholding ethical values.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The EDSA revolution was principally concerned with economic reform during that period.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the EDSA Revolution, non-violence was strictly avoided due to the high tensions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the source, 'fellow' relates to how a person thrives, isolated from a community.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Personhood' is solely the state of having self-awareness; intellect and love are disregarded.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The lessons of the 1986 EDSA Revolution suggest that pursuing unity, courage, and violence will ensure a better future society.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Self-Awareness

The ability to reflect on one's thoughts, emotions, and experiences, question existence, and make conscious choices.

Grasping Essence of Existence

The ability to analyze situations, draw conclusions, and recognize the deeper meaning behind experiences and events.

Ens Amans (A Being that Loves)

Beyond intellect, it's the capacity to love, express compassion, and form meaningful connections.

Self-Development & Service

Combining personal growth with serving the wider community and nation.

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Unity

People from all walks of life uniting for a common cause, putting aside personal differences.

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Courage

Citizens standing firm for freedom and justice, facing challenges with bravery.

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Non-Violence

Achieving change peacefully, showing resolution without bloodshed.

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Personhood

The state of being a person, marked by self-awareness, intellect, will, and the capacity for love.

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Compassion

Feeling and acting upon others' suffering with kindness and understanding.

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Ens Amans

A person is ultimately viewed as a being that love motivates actions and decisions.

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Study Notes

Characteristics of Personhood

  • Humans are not isolated individuals but thrive in relationships.
  • The concept of personhood needs examination to better define what it means to be a person.
  • Max Scheler, a German philosopher, identified traits that distinguish humans from other beings.
  • Self-Awareness: The ability to reflect on thoughts, emotions, and experiences sets humans apart from animals that act on instinct. Humans can question their existence and make conscious choices.
  • Ability to Grasp the Essence of Existence: Humans analyze situations, draw conclusions, and recognize the deeper meanings behind experiences.
  • A Being that Loves (Ens Amans): Beyond intellect, humans can love, express compassion, and form meaningful connections.

Self-Development and Service

  • Understanding the characteristics of personhood is vital for self-development.
  • Being self-aware, deeply understanding, and driven by love helps individuals fulfill responsibilities that benefit the community and nation.
  • "Ens Amans" means love is central to personhood.
  • True development means nurturing compassion (caring for others and working for the common good).
  • Holistic personal growth involves aligning with a mission to serve others, extending beyond family and friends to society.
  • A nation prospers when its people are dedicated, have integrity, and care about serving.

Personhood in the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution

  • The 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution in the Philippines significantly demonstrated personhood collectively.
  • Filipinos upheld ethical values to fight for democracy during this event.
  • The revolution was guided by four key ethical values;
    • Unity: People from all walks of life united for a common cause, setting differences aside for the nation's good.
    • Courage: Citizens stood firm for freedom and justice, bravely facing challenges.
    • Non-Violence: The movement remained peaceful, showing that change could happen without bloodshed.
    • Justice: The revolution was a call for fairness and integrity in governance.
  • Participants embodied self-awareness, recognized their duty, and understood that collective action could bring change.
  • Their actions were driven by love for the country and fellow Filipinos.

Understanding of Personhood

  • Fellow: Recognizing each person is part of a larger community and thrives in relationships.
  • Personhood: The state of being, marked by self-awareness, intellect, will, and love.
  • Compassion: The ability to empathize with and act upon the suffering and needs of others with kindness.
  • Ens Amans: A person who loves, and this love motivates their actions and decisions.
  • Unity, Courage, Non-Violence, and Justice are ethical values from the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution, that illustrate how personhood can impact society.
  • To be a person involves living with purpose, being self-aware, and serving others.
  • By embracing the characteristics of personhood, individuals can develop themselves and benefit their communities and nation.
  • The 1986 EDSA Revolution shows when people act with unity, courage, non-violence, and justice, they can create a better society for future generations.

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